Two-particle correlations have been used to study property of a produced medium called Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, and long-range correlation among particles has considered as strong evidence strongly interacting QGP. Strikingly, clear also observed small collision systems like $pp$ $p$+$A$ at wide range energies. A model introducing repulsive force between fl...

Cancer cell invasion is a major component of metastasis and is responsible for extensive cell diffusion into and major destruction of tissues. Cells exhibit complex invasion modes, including a variety of collective behaviors. This phenomenon results in the structural heterogeneity of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in tissues. Here, we systematically investigated the environmental heterogeneity ...

The minority game (MG) is a simple model for understanding collective behavior of agents competing for a limited resource. Ma et. al [7] assumed that collective data can be generated from combination of behaviors of variant groups of agents and proposed the minority game data mining (MGDM) model. In this paper, to further explore collective behaviors, we propose a new behavior learning model ba...

We envision a future in which the global economy and the Internet will merge and evolve together into an information economy bustling with billions of economically motivated software agents that exchange information goods and services with humans and other agents. Economic software agents will di er in important ways from their human counterparts, and these di erences may have signi cant bene c...