نتایج جستجو برای: co infection

تعداد نتایج: 773096  

2016
Wang Wei Zhang Wei-Sheng Alayi Ahan Yan Ci Zhang Wei-Wen Cao Ming-Qin

OBJECTIVE This study was aimed to find out epidemiologic characteristic of tuberculosis (TB) cases, and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) positive cases among TB patients (TB/HIV co-infection) through demographic, temporal, and spatial study in Urumqi. METHODS Descriptive statistics and multivariate logistic regression were applied to identify the epidemiologic characteristics and risk facto...

Journal: :Tropical doctor 2011
A Moradi B Khodabakhshi M Sadeghipour S Besharat A Tabarraei

Co-infection of HBV, HCV and HIV is common because of shared routes of viral transmission with increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Anti-HCV and HIV antibodies of 168 HBV patients were assayed. Co-infection of HCV in HBV patients was seen in four cases (2.4%). Simultaneous infection of HIV in HBV patents was seen in three cases (1.8%). There was no simultaneous co-infection of HCV, HIV an...

Journal: :Cadernos de saude publica 2006
Keli Bahia Felicíssimo Zocratto Waleska Teixeira Caiaffa Fernando Augusto Proietti Anna Bárbara Carneiro-Proietti Sueli Aparecida Mingoti Geraldo José Coelho Ribeiro

This study aimed to characterize sexual and drug-use behaviors in injecting drug users (IDUs) in relation to single hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and HCV/HIV co-infection. The sample consisted of 272 IDUs enrolled in the AjUDE-Brasil I Project, a cross-sectional multi-center study conducted in five Brazilian cities in 1998. Data were collected with a s...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
mohammad mahdi majzoobi brucellosis research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran seyyed hamid hashemi brucellosis research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran; brucellosis research center, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran. tel: +98-8138272154, fax: +98-8138272154 hosein mahjoob department of epidemiology and statistics, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran saeid khakizadeh department of pathology, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran mina nikbakht consult center for hiv, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

conclusions the significant number of coinfected hiv-hcv patients only had hbcab positive test without detectable hbv-dna. further studies for detection of hbv-dna in both serum and liver biopsy specimens may help clarify the impact of hbv infection in coinfected hiv/hcv patients. results of 103 hiv-hcv coinfected patients, both hbsag and hbcab were positive in 7 patients (6.8%), negative in 44...

Journal: :Dong wu xue yan jiu = Zoological research 2014
Ming Guo Wen-Zhe Ho

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection has become a public health issue worldwide. Up to now, there have been many unresolved issues either in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of M.tb/HIV co-infection or in the basic understanding of the mechanisms for the impairments to the immune system by interactions of these two pathogens. One important re...

Journal: :Journal of Immunology 2023

Abstract Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae(NTHi) is one of the most common bacteria that cause secondary bacterial pneumonia following influenza A virus (IAV) infection, leading to hospitalization and death associated with IAV infection worldwide. Current efforts develop vaccines against NTHi focus on inducing antibodies but are hindered by antigenic diversity among strains. Therefore, we inte...

2016
Raquel A. Pinna Danielle Silva-dos-Santos Daiana S. Perce-da-Silva Joseli Oliveira-Ferreira Dea M. S. Villa-Verde Paula M. De Luca Dalma M. Banic

Malaria and Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (CL) are co-endemic throughout large regions in tropical countries and co-infection may impact the evolution of host-parasite interactions. In the present study, we evaluate Malaria/Leishmaniasis disease outcome, Th1/Th2 cytokine levels and the CD4 and CD8 T-cell profiles in a co-infection murine model (BALB/c) of Plasmodium yoelii 17XNL (Py) and Leishmania a...

2014
Belisa M. L. Magalhães André M. Siqueira Márcia A. A. Alexandre Marcela S. Souza João B. Gimaque Michele S. Bastos Regina M. P. Figueiredo Gisely C. Melo Marcus V. G. Lacerda Maria P. G. Mourão David Joseph Diemert

BACKGROUND Malaria and dengue are the most prevalent vector-borne diseases worldwide and represent major public health problems. Both are endemic in tropical regions, propitiating co-infection. Only few co-infection cases have been reported around the world, with insufficient data so far to enhance the understanding of the effects of co-infection in the clinical presentation and severity. MET...

Journal: :Journal of addictive diseases 2006
Dennis G Fisher Grace L Reynolds Adi Jaffe Mario J Perez

This study examined the prevalence of hepatitis A (HAV), B (HBV), C (HCV), and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) co-infection among Injection Drug Users (IDUs) in Los Angeles County, California, and predictors of multiple infections in this population. Six hundred seventy-nine IDUs were recruited from October 2002 through June 2004. Participants completed questionnaires to elicit demographic, ...

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