The nonlocal probabilistic theory developed in Part I is applied in numerical studies of plain concrete beams and is compared to the existing test data on the modulus of rupture. For normal size test beams, the deterministic theory is found to dominate and give adequate predictions for the mean. But the present probabilistic theory can further provide the standard deviation and the entire proba...

Test spaces (or manuals) provide a simple, elegant and very general mathematical framework for the study of probability theory – classical, quantum and otherwise. In many particular cases of interest, test spaces carry significant topological structure. This paper inaugurates a general study of topological test spaces. Among other results, we show that any topological test space with a compact ...