نتایج جستجو برای: chemical laser

تعداد نتایج: 554685  

Journal: :Nature materials 2013
C E Graves A H Reid T Wang B Wu S de Jong K Vahaplar I Radu D P Bernstein M Messerschmidt L Müller R Coffee M Bionta S W Epp R Hartmann N Kimmel G Hauser A Hartmann P Holl H Gorke J H Mentink A Tsukamoto A Fognini J J Turner W F Schlotter D Rolles H Soltau L Strüder Y Acremann A V Kimel A Kirilyuk Th Rasing J Stöhr A O Scherz H A Dürr

Ultrafast laser techniques have revealed extraordinary spin dynamics in magnetic materials that equilibrium descriptions of magnetism cannot explain. Particularly important for future applications is understanding non-equilibrium spin dynamics following laser excitation on the nanoscale, yet the limited spatial resolution of optical laser techniques has impeded such nanoscale studies. Here we p...

2017
Hossein Rabiee Golgir Yunshen Zhou Kamran keramatnejad Yongfeng Lu Hossein Rabiee-Golgir Yun Shen Zhou Yong Feng Lu

Attempts on the selective promotion of gallium nitride (GaN) growth were investigated by deploying laserassisted vibrational excitation of reactant molecules, which deposits energy selectively into specific molecules and activate the molecules towards the selected reaction pathways. Laser-assisted metal organic chemical vapor deposition (LMOCVD) of GaN was studied using a wavelength-tunable CO2...

2012
Michael B. Frish David R. Scherer Richard T. Wainner Mark G. Allen Raji Shankar Marko Lončar

We are developing prototype chip-scale low-power integrated-optic gas-phase chemical sensors based on infrared Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS). TDLAS is able to sense many gas phase chemicals with high sensitivity and selectivity. Using semiconductor fabrication and assembly techniques, the low-cost integrated optic TDLAS technology will permit mass production of sensors tha...

2006
M. Szkodo

Purpose: Purpose of this paper is investigation of influence of the surface processing by laser method on the cavitation performance of the Fe-Cr-Mn and Fe-Cr-Co alloys. This kind of alloys are frequently used in Polish power plants to routine repairs of damaged blades working under cavitation loading. Design/methodology/approach: Padding welds were tested for three cases: without additional pr...

Journal: :Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal 2011
Ana-Cláudia Lustosa-Pereira Daniel-Humberto Pozza Alexandre Cunha Berenice-Anina Dedavid João-Feliz Duarte-de Moraes Marília Gerhardt-de Oliveira

OBJECTIVES To investigate apicectomies performed using burs, a CO2 laser or an Er:YAG laser and to evaluate the following aspects: morphology of apicectomized surfaces, presence of failures at the dentin/obturation material interface (marginal fit) of the apical portions of the root canals, and the proportions of chemical elements in the apicectomized surfaces. STUDY DESIGN Twenty-four teeth ...

2018
Evgeniya Kovalska Ihor Pavlov Petro Deminskyi Anna Baldycheva F. Ömer Ilday Coskun Kocabas

The range of applications of diverse graphene-based devices could be limited by insufficient surface reactivity, unsatisfied shaping, or null energy gap of graphene. Engineering the graphene structure by laser techniques can adjust the transport properties and the surface area of graphene, providing devices of different nature with a higher capacitance. Additionally, the created periodic potent...

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2014
Katharine Moore Tibbetts Xi Xing Herschel Rabitz

Optimal control experiments can readily identify effective shaped laser pulses, or "photonic reagents," that achieve a wide variety of objectives. An important additional practical desire is for photonic reagent prescriptions to produce good, if not optimal, objective yields when transferred to a different system or laboratory. Building on general experience in chemistry, the hope is that trans...

Journal: :Expert opinion on drug delivery 2015
Jesslynn Ooi Daniela Traini Ben J Boyd Simon Gaisford Paul M Young

INTRODUCTION Pressurised metered dose inhalers (pMDIs) are subject to rigorous physical and chemical stability tests during formulation. Due to the time and cost associated with product development studies, there is a need for online techniques to fast screen new formulations in terms of physical and chemical (physico-chemical) stability. The problem with achieving this is that pMDIs are by the...

Journal: :journal of dentistry, tehran university of medical sciences 0
h. kermanshah mj kharazi fard

statement of problem: the achievement of a good and durable dentin/composite resin bond is an important task in restorative dentistry. the application of acid conditioners and dentin bonding agents is an accepted method to enhance this bond strength. pretreating of dentin surface by laser irradiation seems to be a supplemental way to obtain better results, since lased dentin is more roughened a...

Journal: :The Analyst 2014
Paul Bassan Miles J Weida Jeremy Rowlette Peter Gardner

Chemical imaging in the field of vibrational spectroscopy is developing into a promising tool to complement digital histopathology. Applications include screening of biopsy tissue via automated recognition of tissue/cell type and disease state based on the chemical information from the spectrum. For integration into clinical practice, data acquisition needs to be speeded up to implement a rack ...

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