We investigated the bioremoval of Cd(II) in batch mode, using dead and living biomass of Trichoderma viride. Kinetic studies revealed three distinct stages of the biosorption process. The pseudo-second order model and the Langmuir model described well the kinetics and equilibrium of the biosorption process, with a determination coefficient, R(2)>0.99. The value of the mean free energy of adsorp...

Cadmium is one of the many toxic elements for humans even at low concentrations, and it could exist in environment a long time. The ion imprinting technique has gained much attention due to its selective recognition performance. In this study, cadmium imprinted maleic acid-co-acrylonitrile polymeric microsphere (Cd-I-MA-co-AN) was synthesized via precipitation polymerization using Cd(II) as tem...

The extraction of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II), Cd(II), Zn(II), Pb(II) and Mn(II) with potassium-dihydro-bispyrazolyl-borate (H(2)BPz(2)(-)) in dichloromethane has been studied. Extraction constants (logK(ex)) have been calculated for all metal systems and were compared with those obtained with dibenzoylmethane (DBM), thenoyltrifluoroacetone (HTTA) and 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5-pyrazolone (HPMBP)...

The com plexes of some quinolinol sulfonamides with Cu(II), Z n(II), and Cd(II) have been synthesized and formulated as [Cu(L)2(H 20 ) 2] and [M (L)2]rcH20 , M = Zn(II), or Cd(II), n = 0 —3 and L = anion of the corresponding ligand. Their structures have been suggested by elem en­ tal analysis, electronic and IR spectroscopy, and conductivity measurements. It was found that the sulfonamide liga...

Based on the ability of phytosiderophores to chelate other heavy metals besides iron (Fe), phytosiderophores were suggested to prevent graminaceous plants from cadmium (Cd) toxicity. To assess interactions between Cd and phytosiderophore-mediated Fe acquisition, maize (Zea mays) plants were grown hydroponically under limiting Fe supply. Exposure to Cd decreased uptake rates of 59Fe(III)-phytosi...

After the resolution of the 3D structure of the Cd₉-aggregate of the Littorina littorea metallothionein (MT), we report here a detailed analysis of the metal binding capabilities of the wild type MT, LlwtMT, and of two truncated mutants lacking either the N-terminal domain, Lltr2MT, or both the N-terminal domain, plus four extra flanking residues (SSVF), Lltr1MT. The recombinant synthesis and i...

The title compound, [Cd(C44H28N4)(H2O)]·(C12H24O6), was made by the reaction of the [Cd(TPP)] with an excess of 18-crown-6 in chloro-benzene (where TPP is tetra-phenyl-porphyrinate). The Cd(II) cation is chelated by a TPP anion and coordinated by a water mol-ecule in a distorted N4O square-pyramidal geometry, the Cd(II) cation being displaced by 0.7533 (9) Å from the mean plane of four N atoms ...

Oxidative tissue damage is considered an early sign of cadmium (Cd) toxicity and has been linked with carcinogenesis. Manganese(II)-at low doses, was found to act as a potent antioxidant against oxidative stress in different in vitro systems producing lipid peroxidation conditions. The present study investigates in vivo antioxidant effects of Mn(2+) pretreatment in acute Cd intoxication with re...