نتایج جستجو برای: cardiopulmonary resuscitation
تعداد نتایج: 36443 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Aim. In 1960, Kouwenhoven observed that forceful chest compressions can produce arterial pulses. At following years cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) continually advanced. Right now experts at the International Guidelines 2000 Conference strongly recommended development of inschool CPR programs as a primary educational strategy to ensure wide-spread learning of CPR. Rib and sternum fractures ...
Use of waveform capnography during cardiac arrest was recomended in the 2010 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary esuscitation (CPR) Science with Treatment Recommendations.1 primary benefit includes confirmation that a tracheal tube (or ther airway device) has been placed correctly and is providing entilation of the lungs.2 Capnography is considerably more relible than either clinical ass...
The ability to respond quickly and effectively to a cardiac arrest situation rests on nurses being competent in the emergency life-saving procedure of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the types of trauma and survival of patients that require immediate cardiopulmonary resuscitation in trauma emergencies. A total of 13301 patients treated as accide...
PURPOSE OF REVIEW To summarize recent advances in pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest prevention, resuscitation and postresuscitation management. RECENT FINDINGS Pediatric cardiac arrest has traditionally been considered a futile medical condition with dismal outcomes. Data in the 21st century indicate that more than 25% of children treated for in-hospital cardiac arrests survive to hospital dis...
Pulseless cardiac arrest is typically defi ned as the documented cessation of cardiac mechanical activity, determined by the absence of a palpable central pulse, unresponsiveness, and apnea. Separation of severe hypoxic–ischemic shock with poor perfusion from the nonpulsatile state of cardiac arrest can be challenging at any age. This separation can be especially diffi cult in neonates and infa...
Current resuscitation methods, although occasionally effective, rarely perform as well as initially anticipated. Some of the disappointment can be attributed to the difficulty of the task for many, including both professional and lay first responders. Significant attention has been paid recently to the need to simplify both the technique and the teaching of resuscitation. In considering simplif...
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a series of life-saving actions that improve the chances of survival, following cardiac arrest. Successful resuscitation, following cardiac arrest, requires an integrated set of coordinated actions represented by the links in the Chain of Survival. The links include the following: immediate recognition of cardiac arrest and activation of the emergency resp...
OBJECTIVES To determine out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival rates before and after implementation of the Take Heart America program (a community-based initiative that sequentially deployed all of the most highly recommended 2005 American Heart Association resuscitation guidelines in an effort to increase out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survival). PATIENTS Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest pat...
Adrenaline (epinephrine) has been used for cardiopulmonary resuscitation since 1896; the rationale behind its use is thought to be its α-adrenoceptor-mediated peripheral vasoconstriction, causing residual blood-flow to be diverted to coronary and cerebral circulations. This protects these tissues from ischaemic damage and increases the likelihood of restoration of spontaneous circulation. Clini...
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