نتایج جستجو برای: butyrylcholinesterase inhibitors

تعداد نتایج: 189613  

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2010
Brian C Geyer Latha Kannan Pierre-Emmanuel Garnaud Clarence A Broomfield C Linn Cadieux Irene Cherni Sean M Hodgins Shane A Kasten Karli Kelley Jacquelyn Kilbourne Zeke P Oliver Tamara C Otto Ian Puffenberger Tony E Reeves Neil Robbins Ryan R Woods Hermona Soreq David E Lenz Douglas M Cerasoli Tsafrir S Mor

The concept of using cholinesterase bioscavengers for prophylaxis against organophosphorous nerve agents and pesticides has progressed from the bench to clinical trial. However, the supply of the native human proteins is either limited (e.g., plasma-derived butyrylcholinesterase and erythrocytic acetylcholinesterase) or nonexisting (synaptic acetylcholinesterase). Here we identify a unique form...

2017
Mehreen Lateef Abid Azhar Bina S. Siddiqui Shamshad Zarina Nizam uddin Muhammad F. Anwar Kauser Siddiqui Kaniz F. Azhar Lubna Iqbal Rashad Mehmood Shagufta Perveen

To treat Alzheimer's disease (AD), the available candidates are effective only against mild AD or have side effects. So, a study was planned to synthesis new candidates that may have good potential to treat AD. A series of new anthrarobin acyl derivatives (2-8) were synthesized by the reaction of anthrarobin (1) and acetic anhydride/acyl chlorides. The product were characterized by 1H NMR and E...

Journal: :Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology 2009
Keith D Green Micha Fridman Sylvie Garneau-Tsodikova

Nervous system disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and schizophrenia, are believed to be caused in part by the loss of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) expression and activity, which is responsible for the formation of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh). ACh is biosynthesized by ChAT by acetylation of choline, which is in turn biosynthesized from l-serine. ACh is involved in many ...

Journal: :The Journal of antibiotics 1976
T Nagasawa N Mori Y Tani K Ogata

A screening aimed at obtaining a cholinesterase inhibitor of microbial origin was carried out using Pseudomonas butyrylcholinesterase. A mycelium-extract of a fungus strain, belonging to the genus Penicillium, was found to produce such an enzyme inhibitor. The inhibitor was purified and crystallized as colorless leaflets. From physical and chemical studies, the inhibitor was identified as being...

Journal: :Chemistry Africa 2021

In this work, a series of anti-tyrosinase and anti-butyrylcholinesterase coumarin derivatives 4a–f 5a–f were synthesized starting from 4-hydroxycoumarin. The condensation 2-(arylimin)-4-hydroxycoumarins 3a–f with dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (DMF-DMA), used as key reaction, afforded the precursors 4a–f, whose acid treatment led to formation 5a–f. These prepared heterocycles characterized b...

Journal: :Molecular pharmacology 2007
Randy M Wadkins Janice L Hyatt Carol C Edwards Lyudmila Tsurkan Matthew R Redinbo Craig E Wheelock Paul D Jones Bruce D Hammock Philip M Potter

Carboxylesterases (CE) are ubiquitous enzymes that hydrolyze numerous ester-containing xenobiotics, including complex molecules, such as the anticancer drugs irinotecan (CPT-11) and capecitabine and the pyrethroid insecticides. Because of the role of CEs in the metabolism of many exogenous and endogenous ester-containing compounds, a number of studies have examined the inhibition of this class ...

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