It is vital to design effective nitrogen fixation systems that operate under mild conditions, and to this end we recently reported an example of the catalytic formation of ammonia using a dinitrogen-bridged dimolybdenum complex bearing a pincer ligand, where up to twenty three equivalents of ammonia were produced based on the catalyst. Here we study the origin of the catalytic behaviour of the ...

Abstract In response to the malaria parasite’s resistance towards quinoline-based antimalarial drugs, we have employed quinoline-containing compounds in combination with dihydropyrimidinone (DHPM) analogues as reversal agents (RAs) and investigated their activities based on DHPM’s abilities. The present study click chemistry link DHPM quinoline which offered several synthetic advantages over pr...

A 1,4-addition of a dichlorogermylene dioxane complex with α,β-unsaturated imine 1 gave a dichlorogermane derivative 2 bearing a GeC₃N five-membered ring skeleton. By reducing 2 with KC₈, cyclic (alkyl)(amino)germylene 3 was synthesized and fully characterized. Germylene 3 readily reacted with TEMPO, N₂O and S₈, producing the 1:2 adduct 4, the oxo-bridged dimer 5 and the sulfido-bridged dimer 6...

Two M(II) tetranuclear complexes bridged only by azido, Mn4(N3)(7.3)Cl(0.7)L4 (1) and Co4(N3)8L4 (2) in which the four M(II) ions are precisely coplanar bridged only by six azido anions, were obtained by using 4,5-diazafluoren-9-one (L) as a corner ligand. Magnetic studies indicate that ferromagnetic coupling was conducted by the azido anions between M(II) ions. At low temperature, 1 exhibits a...

Biginelli reactions were well catalyzed on mesoporous silica MCM-41 (M41) whose activity was much greater than that of amorphous silica. Octane was the most suitable among 6 kinds of solvents examined. The addition of metal ions on M41 enhanced the catalytic activity in the order Al > Ti > Fe = In. Al-planted M41s with Si/Al ratios of 45-35 showed the highest catalytic activity and could be use...

The use of ventricular assist devices (VADs) as a bridge to transplantation (BTT) has evolved considerably as clinical experience has grown and newer generation devices have become available. This study investigated the impact of VAD implantation on the clinical and economic outcomes of patients undergoing heart transplantation in the United States (US) from 2003-2007. A retrospective study was...

A series of conformationally restrained epothilone analogues with a short bridge between the methyl groups at C6 and C8 was designed to mimic the binding pose assigned to our recently reported EpoA-microtubule binding model. A versatile synthetic route to these bridged epothilone analogues has been successfully devised and implemented. Biological evaluation of the compounds against A2780 human ...

Resilient Packet Ring (RPR) is a dual-ring network, also known as the IEEE 802.17 Standard. As with other IEEE 802 networks, multiple RPR networks can be bridged together to form a bridged network when necessary. However, further research is necessary on additional issues that arise from bridging RPR networks. In this paper, we place emphasize on two of these issues; that is, fairness for inter...

Novel tricyclic bridged heterocyclic systems can be readily prepared from sequential 1,4- and 1,2-addition reactions of allyl and 3-substituted allylsilanes to indolizidine and quinolizidine α,β-unsaturated N-acyliminium ions. These reactions involve a novel N-assisted, transannular 1,5-hydride shift. Such a mechanism was supported by examining the reaction of a dideuterated indolizidine, α,β-u...

Numerical solution of a coupled set of Smoluchowski convection-diffusion equations of associating polymers modelled as finitely extensible dumbbells enables computation of time-dependent end-to-end distributions for bridged, dangling, and looped chains in three dimensions as a function of associating end-group kinetics. Non-monotonic flow curves which can lead to flow instabilities during shear...