نتایج جستجو برای: both weather simulations indicated similar annual crop yields nevertheless

تعداد نتایج: 2976080  

2013
Jeff Melkonian

The need for precise and responsive management of N fertilizer in corn production is compelling for both economic and environmental reasons, but the optimum N rate remains an elusive notion. Economically optimal N rates (EONR) in much of North America may range from zero to 225 lb/A (Scharf et al., 2006; Sawyer et al. 2006), and may vary as the growing season progresses (van Es et al., 2007). M...

2012
Sarah M. Eglington James W. Pearce-Higgins

Threats to biodiversity resulting from habitat destruction and deterioration have been documented for many species, whilst climate change is regarded as increasingly impacting upon species' distribution and abundance. However, few studies have disentangled the relative importance of these two drivers in causing recent population declines. We quantify the relative importance of both processes by...

2013
Niklaus Lehmann Tommy Klein Pierluigi Calanca

Mechanistic crop growth models are becoming increasingly important in agricultural research and are extensively used in climate change impact assessments. In such studies, statistics of crop yields are usually evaluated without the explicit consideration of sample size requirements. The purpose of this paper was to identify minimum sample sizes for the estimation of average, standard deviation ...

2014
A. Nogalska Anna Nogalska Lin Chen Zenon Nogalski

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of meat and bone meal (MBM) on cultivation of winter triticale, winter oilseed rape, winter wheat and maize. The average annual yields and protein yield achieved in crop rotation were studied. The field trials were carried out in north-eastern Poland in 2006–2010. The factor was dose of MBM: 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 and 2.5 t ha-1 year-1 or 2.0, 3.0, 4....

Journal: :Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing 2022

Crop yield is an extremely difficult trait identified using many factors like genotype, environment and their interaction. Accurate Yield Prediction (CYP) necessitates the basic understanding of functional relativity among yields collaborative factor. Disclosing such connection requires both wide-ranging datasets efficient model. The CYP important to accomplish irrigation scheduling assessing l...

ژورنال: سلامت و محیط زیست 2011
ذوقی, محمدجواد, قویدل, آریامن,

Background and Objectives:. Owing to the non-seperated municipal solid wastes the leachate form in land fills contain high amounts of heavy metalls and toxic substances Hence, leachate treatment is a serious problem. In order to design leachate treatment and collection systems, estimation of quality and quantity of leachate is of high necessity. Hydrologic Evaluation of Landfill Performance (HE...

2000
A. W. Abdelhadi Takeshi Hata Haruya Tanakamaru Akio Tada M. A. Tariq

The recommended Penman±Monteith reference crop evapotranspiration (ET0) with derived crop coef®cients (Kc) from the phenomenological stages of Acala cotton is used to estimate the crop water requirements (CWRs) of Acala cotton in the Gezira area of Sudan. The published basal crop factors of Acala cotton were used with Penman±Monteith equation as well to estimate ET. The results were compared wi...

2010
Anthony Fisher Michael Hanemann Michael J. Roberts Wolfram Schlenker

Despite the existence of a large and growing literature on the potential impact of climate change on agriculture, there still exists some disagreement about the magnitude and even the sign. Our own research suggests that the impact on U.S. agriculture is likely to be strongly negative, based on a series of studies in which we link farmland values to climate variables, and crop yields to both cl...

2016
Kurt Christian Kersebaum Joop Kroes Anne Gobin Jozef Takáč Petr Hlavinka Miroslav Trnka Domenico Ventrella Luisa Giglio Roberto Ferrise Marco Moriondo Anna Dalla Marta Qunying Luo Josef Eitzinger Wilfried Mirschel Hans-Joachim Weigel Remy Manderscheid Munir Hoffmann Pavol Nejedlik Muhammad Anjum Iqbal Arjen Y. Hoekstra

Crop productivity and water consumption form the basis to calculate the water footprint (WF) of a specific crop. Under current climate conditions, calculated evapotranspiration is related to observed crop yields to calculate WF. The assessment of WF under future climate conditions requires the simulation of crop yields adding further uncertainty. To assess the uncertainty of model based assessm...

2013
Jingfeng Huang Xiuzhen Wang Xinxing Li Hanqin Tian Zhuokun Pan

Grain-yield prediction using remotely sensed data have been intensively studied in wheat and maize, but such information is limited in rice, barley, oats and soybeans. The present study proposes a new framework for rice-yield prediction, which eliminates the influence of the technology development, fertilizer application, and management improvement and can be used for the development and implem...

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