In keeping with our objective of having the AAR Newsletter serve as a forum for discussion of innovative techniques as well as controversial issues related to automated reasoning, we feature here three articles. The rst, by D. Plaisted, proposes major changes to the current organization of CADE. Readers are strongly encouraged to respond by e-mail to Plaisted about this topic. The second, by Ra...

Directors are trustees of their companies, with the effect that they stand in a fiduciary relationship companies and, ipso facto , owed to duties no conflict interests and self-profit. Directors’ legal consequences for breach articulated case law provided statutes common jurisdictions such as Nigeria United Kingdom. However, it is not self-evident why directors thrust into relationship, justifi...

The types of guarantee institutions known in the Indonesian legal system can be classified according to their type, nature, purpose and management. Late payment will result a claim for guaranteed goods. Execution is an attempt by ruling party seek justice through res judicata. Bank guarantees, which are individual trustees, physical institutions, have different implementation methods at time de...

This study investigates gender spillovers from women on supervisory boards to management in a two-tier system with employee codetermination. The board consists of nominating committee mainly responsible for the appointment directors board. By combining similarity attraction theory power theory, we predict that only female shareholder representatives who serve drive positive effect presence boar...