نتایج جستجو برای: biodiesel production

تعداد نتایج: 608591  

2014
Alemayehu Gashaw

Growing concern regarding energy resources and the environment has increased interest in the study of alternative sources of energy. To meet increasing energy requirements, there has been growing interest in alternative fuels like biodiesel to provide a suitable diesel oil substitute for internal combustion engines. Biodiesels offer a very promising alternative to diesel oil since they are rene...

2015
Ana C. Vici Andrezza F. da Cruz Fernanda D. A. Facchini Caio C. de Carvalho Marita G. Pereira Raquel Fonseca-Maldonado Richard J. Ward Benevides C. Pessela Gloria Fernandez-Lorente Fernando A. G. Torres João A. Jorge Maria L. T. M. Polizeli

Lipases (EC 3.1.1.3) comprise a biotechnologically important group of enzymes because they are able to catalyze both hydrolysis and synthesis reactions, depending on the amount of water in the system. One of the most interesting applications of lipase is in the biofuel industry for biodiesel production by oil and ethanol (or methanol) transesterification. Entomopathogenic fungi, which are poten...

2015
Fatemeh Nazari Jamshid Raheb

Due to negative environmental influence and limited availability, petroleum derived fuels need to be replaced by renewable biofuels. Biodiesel has attracted intensive attention as an important biofuel. Microalgae provide various potential advantages for biodiesel production when compared with ‘traditional’ crops. Specifically, large scale micro algal culture need not compete for arable land, wh...

2014
Kanchana Dumri Dau Hung Anh

Biodiesel production technology is competitive in terms of low cost and alternative source of energy which should be not only sustainable but also environmentally friendly. Designing of the lipase immobilization for biodiesel production has a remarkable impact and is still challenging. In this work, biodiesel production from soybean oil was enhanced and facilitated by using a novel biocatalyst ...

2014
Almudena Escobar-Niño Carlos Luna Diego Luna Ana T. Marcos David Cánovas Encarnación Mellado

Fossil fuels are consumed so rapidly that it is expected that the planet resources will be soon exhausted. Therefore, it is imperative to develop alternative and inexpensive new technologies to produce sustainable fuels, for example biodiesel. In addition to hydrolytic and esterification reactions, lipases are capable of performing transesterification reactions useful for the production of biod...

2016
Gowtham Rajan Gerhard Knothe

Nicotiana tabacum commonly known as Tobacco plant which has broad application over soap, paint and cigar industries was now investigated for biodiesel production. Nicotiana tabacum seeds were one of the prominent sources for non-edible oil. Oil from Tobacco seeds were expelled with Soxhlet extraction apparatus using n-hexane as extraction solvent. Two stage trans-esterification has been adopted...

2013
Uma Krishnakumar V. Sivasubramanian N. Selvaraju

Physicochemical properties of the commercially procured rubber seed oil (RSO) were studied to evaluate its potential as viable feedstock for biodiesel production. The procured rubber seed oil were characterized for acid value, saponification value, free fatty acid, flash point, kinematic viscosity, and refractive indices using standard methods. Results indicate that the procured rubber seed oil...

Journal: :Microbiology 2006
Rainer Kalscheuer Torsten Stölting Alexander Steinbüchel

Biodiesel is an alternative energy source and a substitute for petroleum-based diesel fuel. It is produced from renewable biomass by transesterification of triacylglycerols from plant oils, yielding monoalkyl esters of long-chain fatty acids with short-chain alcohols such as fatty acid methyl esters and fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEEs). Despite numerous environmental benefits, a broader use of b...

2014
Vipan K Sohpal Amarpal Singh

 Biodiesel production from non edible oil through transesterification in batch reactor is highly effective technique for kinetic analysis. Temperature, molar ratio, mixing intensity and catalyst influenced the biodiesel production and kinetic. Alkaline catalysts are more efficient in nature as compare to acid and base catalyst. This paper particularly focuses on the impact of NaOH catalyst o...

2014
C. Caldeira F. Freire L. Dias D. Kremmydas S. Rozakis

Biodiesel production sustainability relates to decision making on blending involving economic and environmental criteria. Several feedstocks candidate in European countries biodiesel industry, namely different vegetable origin oils. The present research aims at assessing the impact of technological constraints allocated to the decision objectives taking into account ...

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