The author reported no conflicts of interest.The Journal policy requires editors and reviewers to disclose interest decline handling or reviewing manuscripts for which they may have a conflict interest. this article Here's the bad news: it has been said that most humans only capacity be truly successful in 3 domains life. good news is those are up us as individuals define. For me, family, acade...

Climate change is real and dangerous. Exactly how bad it will get, however, is uncertain. Uncertainty is particularly relevant for estimates of one of the key parameters: equilibrium climate sensitivity--how eventual temperatures will react as atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations double. Despite significant advances in climate science and increased confidence in the accuracy of the range i...

Results from studies of observing responses have suggested that stimuli maintain observing owing to their special relationship to primary reinforcement (the conditioned-reinforcement hypothesis), and not because they predict the availability and nonavailability of reinforcement (the information hypothesis). The present article first reviews a study that challenges that conclusion and then repor...