نتایج جستجو برای: aspirin

تعداد نتایج: 21113  

2011
Hyun Joo Kim Jung-Man Lee Jeong Hwa Seo Jun-Hyeon Kim Deok-Man Hong Jae-Hyon Bahk Ki-Bong Kim Yunseok Jeon

We performed a prospective cohort trial on 220 patients undergoing elective off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery and taking aspirin to evaluate the effect of aspirin resistance on myocardial injury. The patients were divided into aspirin responders and aspirin non-responders by the value of the aspirin reaction units obtained preoperatively using the VerifyNow™ Aspirin Assay. The serum level...

Journal: :Circulation 2003
N Zimmermann A Wenk U Kim P Kienzle A-A Weber E Gams K Schrör T Hohlfeld

BACKGROUND Aspirin inhibits platelet activation and reduces atherothrombotic complications in patients at risk of myocardial infarction and stroke. However, a sufficient inhibition of platelet function by aspirin is not always achieved. The causes of this aspirin resistance are unknown. METHODS AND RESULTS Patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) have a high incidence of asp...

Journal: :World Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases 2012
Robert C Block Usawadee Dier Pedro Calderonartero Gregory C Shearer Lisa Kakinami Mark K Larson William S Harris Steve Georas Shaker A Mousa

OBJECTIVE: In a recent study, we showed that the combination of aspirin plus the omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) synergistically inhibited platelet function. As aspirin, EPA, and DHA have demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties, we hypothesized that the ingestion of EPA and DHA, with and without aspirin, would reduce plasma levels of inflammatory...

Journal: :The Medical journal of Australia 1999
Graeme J Hankey John W Eikelboom

Antiplatelet drugs protect against myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiovascular death and other serious vascular events in patients with a history of previous vascular events or known risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Aspirin reduces the risk of serious vascular events in patients at high risk of such an event by about a quarter and is recommended as the first-line antiplatelet drug. Cl...

Journal: :Journal of Polymers and The Environment 2021

In this study, solvent-cast polymeric films containing ionic liquid lidocaine/aspirin for transdermal patches were developed. Solvent-cast prepared from two polymers, pectin and Eudragit® NE 30D, by drying the solution in a hot air oven at 70 ± 3 °C 10 h. Glycerin was used as plasticizer. Lidocaine aspirin form loaded into patches. The physicomechanical properties of characterized texture analy...

Journal: :iranian journal of diabetes and obesity 0
akram ghadiri-anari yazd diabetes research center, shahid sadoughi university of medical science, yazd, iran amir hossein jafari-mehdiabad yazd diabetes research center, shahid sadoughi university of medical science, yazd, iran mohammad afkhami-ardekani yazd diabetes research center, shahid sadoughi university of medical science, yazd, iran mahboobeh rezapour yazd diabetes research center, shahid sadoughi university of medical science, yazd, iran fahimeh chavoshzadeh-tafti yazd diabetes research center, shahid sadoughi university of medical science, yazd, iran

abstract objective: patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (dm) have a markedly increased risk of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. there are some recommendations for prescription of aspirin in these patients. our purpose was to determine aspirin usage rate in diabetic patients and to compare it in different ages and based upon cardiovascular disease (cvd) risk factors. materials and meth...

2013
Yasuo Takahashi Yayoi Nishida Tomohiro Nakayama Satoshi Asai

BACKGROUND Clopidogrel and aspirin are antiplatelet agents that are recommended to reduce the risk of recurrent stroke and other cardiovascular events. Combination therapy of clopidogrel and aspirin has been shown to increase the risk of hemorrhage, but the effects of the drugs on laboratory parameters have not been well studied in patients in routine clinical practice. Therefore, we evaluated ...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2017
John W Eikelboom Stuart J Connolly Jackie Bosch Gilles R Dagenais Robert G Hart Olga Shestakovska Rafael Diaz Marco Alings Eva M Lonn Sonia S Anand Petr Widimsky Masatsugu Hori Alvaro Avezum Leopoldo S Piegas Kelley R H Branch Jeffrey Probstfield Deepak L Bhatt Jun Zhu Yan Liang Aldo P Maggioni Patricio Lopez-Jaramillo Martin O'Donnell Ajay K Kakkar Keith A A Fox Alexander N Parkhomenko Georg Ertl Stefan Störk Matyas Keltai Lars Ryden Nana Pogosova Antonio L Dans Fernando Lanas Patrick J Commerford Christian Torp-Pedersen Tomek J Guzik Peter B Verhamme Dragos Vinereanu Jae-Hyung Kim Andrew M Tonkin Basil S Lewis Camilo Felix Khalid Yusoff P Gabriel Steg Kaj P Metsarinne Nancy Cook Bruns Frank Misselwitz Edmond Chen Darryl Leong Salim Yusuf

BACKGROUND We evaluated whether rivaroxaban alone or in combination with aspirin would be more effective than aspirin alone for secondary cardiovascular prevention. METHODS In this double-blind trial, we randomly assigned 27,395 participants with stable atherosclerotic vascular disease to receive rivaroxaban (2.5 mg twice daily) plus aspirin (100 mg once daily), rivaroxaban (5 mg twice daily)...

2013
Laura M. Yerges-Armstrong Sandrine Ellero-Simatos Anastasia Georgiades Hongjie Zhu Joshua Lewis Richard B. Horenstein Amber L. Beitelshees Adrie Dane Theo Reijmers Thomas Hankemeier Oliver Fiehn Alan R. Shuldiner Rima Kaddurah-Daouk

Although aspirin is a well-established antiplatelet agent, the mechanisms of aspirin resistance remain poorly understood. Metabolomics allows for measurement of hundreds of small molecules in biological samples, enabling detailed mapping of pathways involved in drug response. We defined the metabolic signature of aspirin exposure in subjects from the Heredity and Phenotype Intervention Heart St...

2017
Debanjan Tewari Dhriti Majumdar Sirisha Vallabhaneni Amal Kanti Bera

Aspirin induces apoptotic cell death in various cancer cell lines. Here we showed that silencing of VDAC1 protected HeLa cells from aspirin-induced cell death. Compared to the wild type cells, VDAC1 knocked down cells showed lesser change of mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψm), upon aspirin treatment. Aspirin augmented ATP and ionomycin-induced mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake which was abolished i...

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