a hydroponic experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of of magnesium (mg) deficiency on plant cell metabolism in pgs durum wheat cultivar. the experiment was conducted in 4 replications as a completely randomized design in 2010. result showed that magnesium deficiency increased reactive oxygen species (ros) production such as hydrogen peroxide (h2o2). furthermore, mg deficiency decli...

Abstract Plant growth regulators melatonin (MT) and salicylic acid (SA) have potent roles in plant salt tolerance. However, only a few reports studied the influence of their combined treatment on The current study, as first investigation, was aimed to evaluate effect MT SA antioxidant glyoxalase defense machineries salt-stressed wheat plants. In present potential role 70 μM and/or 75 mg l −1 mi...

This study investigated the effects of cerium (Ce) on growth and fruit quality strawberries under salt stress. The findings revealed that stress markedly enhanced activities antioxidant enzymes increased contents malonaldehyde (MDA) hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in leaves anthocyanins, phenolic compounds, vitamin C (Vc), soluble sugar (SS) titratable acid (TA) fruits. Ce improved ascorbate peroxidas...

When drought occurs during the maize-filling period, probability of yield decline increases. Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a regulatory role in physiological and metabolic activities plant development. However, its effect on antioxidant system maize leaves grain-filling stage is unclear. Maize plants (Zhengdan958) were used as an experimental material, ABA was sprayed stage. The placed under condit...

The discovery that there is a close relationship between ascorbate and glutathione dates from soon after the characterization of the chemical formulae of the two molecules (Szent-Györgyi, 1931; Hopkins and Morgan, 1936). Similarly, it has long been known that thylakoids can generate hydrogen peroxide (H2O2; Mehler, 1951). Following the discovery of superoxide and superoxide dismutase in mammali...

One of the most significant manifestations of environmental stress in plants is the increased production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). These ROS, if allowed to accumulate unchecked, can lead to cellular toxicity. A battery of antioxidant molecules is present in plants for keeping ROS levels under check and to maintain the cellular homeostasis under stress. Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) is a ke...