نتایج جستجو برای: arylalkylamine n acetyltransferase aa nat gene

تعداد نتایج: 2032563  

Journal: :Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society 2007
S J Konturek P C Konturek I Brzozowska M Pawlik Z Sliwowski M Cześnikiewicz-Guzik S Kwiecień T Brzozowski G A Bubenik W W Pawlik

Melatonin (MT), an indole formed enzymatically from L-trytophan (Trp), was first discovered in the bovine pineal gland in 1958 by Lerner et al. Melatonin is the most versatile and ubiquitous hormonal molecule produced not only in the pineal gland but also in various other tissues of invertebrates and vertebrates, particularly in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). This review focuses on the local...

Journal: :Molecules 2014
Areej Abuhammad Elizabeth Fullam Sanjib Bhakta Angela J Russell Garrett M Morris Paul W Finn Edith Sim

Novel drugs to treat tuberculosis are required and the identification of potential targets is important. Piperidinols have been identified as potential antimycobacterial agents (MIC < 5 μg/mL), which also inhibit mycobacterial arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT), an enzyme essential for mycobacterial survival inside macrophages. The NAT inhibition involves a prodrug-like mechanism in which acti...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2015
Fang Xu Yan Huang Lin Li Patrick Gannon Eric Linster Monika Huber Paul Kapos Willy Bienvenut Bogdan Polevoda Thierry Meinnel Rüdiger Hell Carmela Giglione Yuelin Zhang Markus Wirtz She Chen Xin Li

Nod-like receptors (NLRs) serve as immune receptors in plants and animals. The stability of NLRs is tightly regulated, though its mechanism is not well understood. Here, we show the crucial impact of N-terminal acetylation on the turnover of one plant NLR, Suppressor of NPR1, Constitutive 1 (SNC1), in Arabidopsis thaliana. Genetic and biochemical analyses of SNC1 uncovered its multilayered regu...

2015
Sergio Saia Paolo Ruisi Veronica Fileccia Giuseppe Di Miceli Gaetano Amato Federico Martinelli Ricardo Aroca

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have a major impact on plant nutrition, defence against pathogens, a plant's reaction to stressful environments, soil fertility, and a plant's relationship with other microorganisms. Such effects imply a broad reprogramming of the plant's metabolic activity. However, little information is available regarding the role of AMF and their relation to other soil pla...

Journal: :The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 1998
P Sassone-Corsi

Several endocrine and neuronal functions are governed by the cAMP-dependent pathway. Transcriptional regulation upon stimulation of this pathway is mediated by a family of cAMP-responsive nuclear factors. This family consists of a large number of members, which may act as activators or repressors. These factors contain the basic domain/leucine zipper motifs and bind as dimers to cAMP-response e...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 2000
L Estrada K C Kanelakis G N Levy W W Weber

The human N-acetyltransferase (Nat2) genetic polymorphisms have been modeled in mouse strains. We determined the phenotype and genotype of the N-acetyltransferase 2 (Nat2*) gene among outbred CD-1 mice and found a mixed population of heterozygous and rapid and slow homozygous genotypes. Phenotypes determined with p-aminobenzoic acid demonstrated complete concordance of slow and rapid genotype a...

Journal: :Biomarkers 2008
Larissa Wakefield Valerie Cornish Hilary Long Akane Kawamura Xiaoyan Zhang David W. Hein Edith Sim

Arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) genes in humans and in rodents encode polymorphic drug metabolizing enzymes. Human NAT1 (and the murine equivalent mouse Nat2) is found early in embryonic development and is likely to have an endogenous role. We report the detailed expression of the murine gene (Nat2) and encoded protein in mouse embryos, using a transgenic mouse model bearing a lacZ transgen...

Journal: :Eukaryotic cell 2008
Long Cui Jun Miao Tetsuya Furuya Qi Fan Xinyi Li Pradipsinh K Rathod Xin-Zhuan Su Liwang Cui

To better understand the role of histone lysine acetylation in transcription in Plasmodium falciparum, we sought to attenuate histone acetyltransferase (HAT) activity using anacardic acid (AA). We showed that AA reversibly and noncompetitively inhibited the HAT activity of recombinant PfGCN5. To a lesser extent, AA inhibited the PfGCN5 activity in parasite nuclear extracts but did not affect hi...

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