Cultural ecosystem services (CESs) refer to the non-monetary benefits that nature provides humans. This study aimed allocate and map CESs in hyper arid region at southern part of Wadi Araba as a unique Jordan. 296 residents were participated structured questionnaire. The respondents prompted indicate CES by drawing dots on geo-referenced landscape corresponding any areas they considered CES. re...

ABSTRACT Given the lack of information on use spontaneous plants from Caatinga biome as green manure to produce grains, present work aimed agronomically and economically optimize cowpea production for grains their components when fertilized with equitable biomass amounts hairy woodrose (Merremia aegyptia L.) roostertree (Calotropis procera Ait.) in two cropping seasons a semi-arid environment. ...