Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB) is consistently one of the most important barley diseases worldwide. This study aimed to evaluate pathogenicity 16 isolates four species under controlled conditions and their genetic variability using 22 random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Pathogenic variation was characterized based on disease development rates index two Syrian landraces with va...

Providing care to hospitalized patients may be associated with stress, reduced quality of life, and even psychiatric disorders. This case-control study aimed to compare the level of stress (using the 14-question perceived stress scale (PSS-14), potential risk factors, and stress-coping strategies (using the 28-item brief coping scale (BCS-28) between two convenient samples of patients’ companio...

Ibn ‘Arabi is a great sufi master in the history of Islam that often misunderstood and revered yet defended theological matters. One Islamic scholars who context was Imam Abdul Wahhab Asy-Sya’rani. His book, entitled al-Yawaqit wa al-Jawahir fi Bayan ‘Aqaid al-Akabir, contained script beetwen kalam tasawuf especially an apology Sya’rani to defense according Futuhat al-Makkiyyah. This reseacrh f...

Bahasa Arab adalah pelajaran yang diunggulkan dalam pembelajaran dilembaga pendidikan Pesantren. diajarkan dan dipelajari oleh penutur selain bahasa tidaklah mudah. Santri belajar kedua pasti akan mengalami kesulitan. Tidak sedikit dari mereka terdapat kesalahan selama penerapan ini, kesalahan-kesalahan ini baik secara lisan maupuntulisan .Penelitian berkaitan dengan analisis Insya’ Arabi At-ta...

Özet: Düşünce dünyasına ait el yazması kitaplar, sadece sanat açısından değil aynı zamanda bilginin nesilden nesile aktarılması bakımından da değerlidir. İbnü'l Arabi yaşadığı dönemi "bilgi ağacının meyveye durduğu dönem olarak" adlandırır. İşte bu “bilgi ağacının” yaprakları eserlerin sahifeleridir denilebilir. Yazma eserlerde ki süslemeleri değerlendirirken farklı dönemlerde, ölçeklerde yazıl...

fosus-al-hekam is one of the most reliable mystical sources written by the well-known mohyeddin ibn-al-arabi. the purpose of the present article is to study different descriptions of fosus-al-hekam and presenting the meaning of hazaraat-e-khams (five attendances), its various parts, the opinions of different commentators and the similarities and differences in their comments. the author of the ...

Today’s analog/RF design and verification face significant challenges due to circuit complexity, process variations and short market windows. In particular, the influence of technology parameters on circuits, and the issues related to noise modeling and verification still remain a priority for many applications. Noise could be due to unwanted interaction between the circuit elements or it could...