Background With >85 years, the fastest growing age segment in developed countries, dementia in the oldest-old is projected to increase exponentially. Being older, caregivers of dementia in oldest-old (CDOO) may experience unique challenges compared with younger-age groups. Thus, we aim to explore demographic characteristics and burden pattern among CDOO. Methods We studied 458 family caregive...

Constant breastfeeding that depends on the family support. Fathers' involvement is as an important factor of successful breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of fathers' participation in constant breastfeeding in Vali-E-Asr Hospital, Tehran, Iran. This interventional study was piloted on spouses of pregnant women participating in pregnancy courses. The case group co...

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was examined in patients' and their respective spouses' perspectives five years after cardiac bypass surgery. Participants completed the Short-Form 36 (SF-36) which consists of eight domains and two component summary scores measuring physical and mental HRQoL (PCS and MCS respectively). Paired t tests were used to compare couples responses (n=56 pairs) wit...

The article presents the results of an empirical study relationship between interpersonal relationships and self-actualization personality spouses. In psychology, problem spouses has not yet been sufficiently developed. subject was quantitative qualitative indicators self-actualization, harmonious / disharmonious interaction; emotional attitude; understanding, attraction, respect, satisfaction ...

The aim of this pilot study was to determine the differences in family-planning knowledge and compliance with programme guidelines among male and female community-based distributors (CBDs) of contraceptives in Kabarole district, Uganda. A semi-structured questionnaire was used for interviewing 70 CBDs. Results of interviews showed that the knowledge and compliance scores were not significantly ...

Bipolar disorder is a chronic and severe mental disorder. Little is known about the experiences of the spouses of such patients. A grounded theory study was undertaken to examine the burden for spouses living with a partner with a bipolar disorder and to explore how they cope and what support they need. Fifteen spouses and ex-spouses were interviewed; they experienced heavy burden and found the...

We study individual decision making in a lottery-choice task performed by three different populations: gamblers under psychological treatment ("addicts"), gamblers’ spouses ("victims"), and people who are neither gamblers or gamblers’ spouses ("normals"). We find that addicts are willing to take less risk than normals, but the difference is smaller as a gambler’s time under treatment increases....