نتایج جستجو برای: aav

تعداد نتایج: 3763  

Journal: :BioTechniques 2004
Hisako Katano Sandra Afione Michael Schmidt John A Chiorini

To further understand the biology of adeno-associated virus (AAV) and identify the presence of AAV in laboratory samples, we have developed a sensitive PCR-based assay using degenerate primers based on the sequence of seven diverse AAV isolates. Using these primers, we can detect free virus in viral stocks, cleared cell lysate, as well as in latently infected cells. The method can detect as lit...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تربیت مدرس 1389

وکتورهای آدنو ویروس همواره در طراحی واکسن برای کنترل ویروس hcv مورد استفاده قرار گرفته اند. با آنکه ژن core ویروس به دلیل شباهت بالا در بین ژنوتیپها در واکسنهای مختلف مورد استفاده قرار گرفته و از لحاظ تئوری از بهترین کاندیدهای واکسن به شمار می آید، دسته ای ازجدیدترین مطالعات به دلیل نقائص وارد بر ژن کامل از قسمتهای کوتاه شده ژن در ساخت واکسن استفاده می کنند. تاکنون مطالعه ای که به ارزیابی سیستم...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2003
A Kern K Schmidt C Leder O J Müller C E Wobus K Bettinger C W Von der Lieth J A King J A Kleinschmidt

Infection of cells with adeno-associated virus (AAV) type 2 (AAV-2) is mediated by binding to heparan sulfate proteoglycan and can be competed by heparin. Mutational analysis of AAV-2 capsid proteins showed that a group of basic amino acids (arginines 484, 487, 585, and 588 and lysine 532) contribute to heparin and HeLa cell binding. These amino acids are positioned in three clusters at the thr...

Journal: :PLoS Pathogens 2009
Nathalie Alazard-Dany Armel Nicolas Aurélie Ploquin Regina Strasser Anna Greco Alberto L. Epstein Cornel Fraefel Anna Salvetti

The human parvovirus Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) type 2 can only replicate in cells co-infected with a helper virus, such as Adenovirus or Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 (HSV-1); whereas, in the absence of a helper virus, it establishes a latent infection. Previous studies demonstrated that the ternary HSV-1 helicase/primase (HP) complex (UL5/8/52) and the single-stranded DNA-Binding Protein (ICP...

2017
Marianna Hösel Anke Huber Susanne Bohlen Julie Lucifora Giuseppe Ronzitti Francesco Puzzo Florence Boisgerault Ulrich T Hacker Wilhelmus J Kwanten Nora Klöting Matthias Blüher Alexander Gluschko Michael Schramm Olaf Utermöhlen Wilhelm Bloch Federico Mingozzi Oleg Krut Hildegard Büning

Use of adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors for liver-directed gene therapy has shown considerable success, particularly in patients with severe hemophilia B. However, the high vector doses required to reach therapeutic levels of transgene expression caused liver inflammation in some patients that selectively destroyed transduced hepatocytes. We hypothesized that such detrimental immune respons...

Journal: :Journal of virology 2005
Manuel A F V Gonçalves Gijsbert P van Nierop Marloes R Tijssen Pierre Lefesvre Shoshan Knaän-Shanzer Ietje van der Velde Dirk W van Bekkum Dinko Valerio Antoine A F de Vries

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is caused by mutations in the DMD gene, making it a potential target for gene therapy. There is, however, a scarcity of vectors that can accommodate the 14-kb DMD cDNA and permanently genetically correct muscle tissue in vivo or proliferating myogenic progenitors in vitro for use in autologous transplantation. Here, a dual high-capacity adenovirus-adeno-associa...

2016

Background: Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)associated vasculitis (AAV) comprises microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and eosinophilic GPA (EGPA). Myeloperoxidase (MPO) and proteinase 3 (PR3) are the main antigens for ANCA. AAV is a common multisystem autoimmune disease and most of the studies on AAV have been conducted in Western countries. Nowaday...

2015
Olumide Olatubosun Rowaiye Mariusz Kusztal Marian Klinger

Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV) are a group of pauci-immune small vessel vasculitides that often affect the kidneys manifesting as rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. Although the exact pathogenesis of AAV is not fully known, evidence from in vitro, in vivo and clinical studies all point to the involvement of ANCA in the pathogenesis of AAV. In this ...

2017
Céline Vandamme Oumeya Adjali Federico Mingozzi

Over the past decade, vectors derived from adeno-associated virus (AAV) have established themselves as a powerful tool for in vivo gene transfer, allowing long-lasting and safe transgene expression in a variety of human tissues. Nevertheless, clinical trials demonstrated how B and T cell immune responses directed against the AAV capsid, likely arising after natural infection with wild-type AAV,...

2017
Daniel Barajas Juan Jose Aponte-Ubillus Hassibullah Akeefe Tomas Cinek Joseph Peltier Daniel Gold

The yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has been successfully employed to establish model systems for a number of viruses. Such model systems are powerful tools to study the virus biology and in particular for the identification and characterization of host factors playing a role in the viral infection cycle. Adeno-associated viruses (AAV) are heavily studied due to their use as gene delivery vector...

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