OBJECTIVE Technetium-99m sestamibi (MIBI) has been utilized to evaluate multi-drug resistance (MDR) phenomenon of malignant tumors and to predict chemotherapeutic effects on them. The current investigation examined the possibility of monitoring changes with respect to mRNA expression of multi-drug resistance associated protein (MRP) following antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (AS-ODN) treatment in...

OBJECTIVES We investigated the diagnostic accuracy of 99mTc-3,3-diphosphono-1,2-propanodicarboxylic acid (99mTc-DPD) scintigraphy for differentiation of monoclonal immunoglobulin light-chain (AL) and transthyretin (TTR)-related cardiac amyloidosis. BACKGROUND Differential diagnosis between TTR-related and AL amyloidosis is often complex and time-consuming. METHODS Patients under routine obs...

The present studies performed in experimental animals demonstrate that electrical direct current cardioversion can produce skeletal muscle damage and increased technetium-99m stannous pyrophosphate (99mTc-PYP) uptake; in experimental animals the electrically damaged skeletal muscle shows necrosis with extensive calcium deposition. In addition, the frequent administration of high energy cardiove...

UNLABELLED Antibodies accumulate nonspecifically in infectious foci due to the locally increased vascular permeability. This study describes a method of infection imaging in which 99mTc-DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) is trapped at the target by a previously administered anti-DTPA monoclonal antibody. DTIn1. METHODS Rats with Staphylococcus aureus-infected calf muscle were injected ...

Bone scintigraphy with 99mTc diphosphonates may exhibit extraosseous lesions in addition to metastatic lesions. Multiple factors can affect extraosseous 99mTc methylene diphosphonate (MDP) uptake. Similar uptake pattern of 99mTc MDP and fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose (18F FDG) in hepatic metastasis was not already notified. In our case, initial tumor necrosis and subsequent intracellular calcif...

OBJECTIVE Vincristine has been widely used in various chemotherapeutic protocols in oncology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of vincristine on the biodistribution of 99mTc-DMSA, 99mTc-GHA, and 99mTc-DTPA in Balb/c female mice. METHODS Vincristine (0.03 mg, 0.3 mL) was injected into female isogenic Balb/c mice (n = 15), in 3 doses over an interval of 96 h. The 99mTc-DMSA,...

relapse at low PSA values <1 ng ml−1, the obtained detection rates of 99mTc-labeled PSMA-SPECT/CT are lower than those reported by 68Ga-PSMA PET/CT imaging.1 This is in line with our experiences in early recurrent prostate cancer patients and low PSA values investigated with PSMA tracers for SPECT/CT imaging.3 Although very useful for PSMA-radioguided surgery,4,5 111 In-labeled PSMA I&T (or 99m...

Knowledge of the radiochemical purity of radiopharmaceuticals is mandatory and can be evaluated by several methods and techniques. Planar chromatography is the technique normally employed in nuclear medicine since it is simple, rapid and usually of low cost. There is no standard system for the chromatographic technique, but price, separation efficiency and short time for execution must be consi...

Two patients with a cerebral embolism were evaluated by using both 99mTc-ethyl cysteinate dimer (ECD, or Bicisate) and 99mTc-hexamethylpropyleneamine oxime (HMPAO) single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). In one patient, 99mTc-ECD SPECT images revealed hypoactivity in a reflow hyperemic area where an infarct was seen later on CT scans. In another patient, a reperfused area showed hyp...