dRTA (distal renal tubular acidosis) results from the failure of the a-intercalated cells in the distal tubule of the nephron to acidify the urine. A truncated form of AE1 (anion-exchanger 1; Band 3), kAE1 (kidney isoform of AE1), is located in the basolateral membrane of the intercalated cell. Mutations in the AE1 gene cause autosomal dominant and recessive forms of dRTA. All the dominant dRTA...

Abstract The design of orthotropic bridge decks (OBD) is driven by fatigue. Eurocode on fatigue steel structures – prEN 1993‐1‐9:2023 provides resistance (S‐N) curves for relevant details in OBD. These are to be used with the far field (nominal) stress. However, due complex geometry and loading OBD, nominal stress not well defined many details. In addition, cracks have been found practice OBD a...

This study employs a dataset from the Hong Kong Mobility Survey to investigate attitudes towards working home (WFH) among 901 workers in Kong. A latent-class cluster analysis identified three clusters, each of which displays distinctive WFH. Those with positive tend have higher frequency WFH while those negative lower frequency. Near-future expectations, however, do not appear be affected by di...

By using a set of scaling limits, the authors in Acheritogaray et al. (Kinet Relat Models 4:901–918, 2011) and Srinivasan Shumlak (Phys Plasmas 18(9):620, proposed framework deriving Hall-MHD equations from two-fluids Euler–Maxwell for electrons ions. In this paper, we derive Navier–Stokes–Maxwell with generalized Ohm’s law mathematically rigorous way via spectral analysis energy methods.