نتایج جستجو برای: 9 and agronomia 1

تعداد نتایج: 17279393  

2015
Amal Achaibou Eva Loth Sonia J. Bishop Helen Wills

Recruitment of ‘top-down’ frontal attentional mechanisms is held to support detection of changes in task-relevant stimuli. Fluctuations in intrinsic frontal activity have been shown to impact task performance more generally. Meanwhile, the amygdala has been implicated in ‘bottom-up’ attentional capture by threat. Here, 22 adult human participants took part in a functional magnetic resonance cha...

2015
Idit Eshkar-Oren Sharon Krief Napoleone Ferrara Alison M. Elliott Elazar Zelzer

Blood vessels serve as key regulators of organogenesis by providing oxygen, nutrients and molecular signals. During limb development, programmed cell death (PCD) contributes to separation of the digits. Interestingly, prior to the onset of PCD, the autopod vasculature undergoes extensive patterning that results in high interdigital vascularity. Here, we show that in mice, the limb vasculature p...

2007
Shi-Jiang Lu Qiang Feng Sergio Caballero Yu Chen Malcolm A S Moore Maria B Grant Robert Lanza

Recent evidence suggests the existence of progenitor cells in adult tissues that are capable of differentiating into vascular structures as well as into all hematopoietic cell lineages. Here we describe an efficient and reproducible method for generating large numbers of these bipotential progenitors—known as hemangioblasts—from human embryonic stem (hES) cells using an in vitro differentiation...

2005
Marie Avillac Sophie Denève Etienne Olivier Alexandre Pouget Jean-René Duhamel

The ventral intraparietal area (VIP) receives converging inputs from visual, somatosensory, auditory and vestibular systems that use diverse reference frames to encode sensory information. A key issue is how VIP combines those inputs together. We mapped the visual and tactile receptive fields of multimodal VIP neurons in macaque monkeys trained to gaze at three different stationary targets. Tac...

2016
Chantal Julia Mathilde Touvier Camille Lassale Léopold Fezeu Pilar Galan Serge Hercberg Emmanuelle Kesse-Guyot

Polyphenols have been suggested as protective factors for a range of chronic diseases. However, studying the impact of individual polyphenols on health is hindered by the intrinsic inter-correlations among polyphenols. Alternatively, studying foods rich in specific polyphenols fails to grasp the ubiquity of these components. Studying overall dietary patterns would allow for a more comprehensive...

2015
Marvin Bentley Helena Decker Julie Luisi Gary Banker

Correspondence to Gary Banker: [email protected] H. Decker’s present address is the Max Planck Florida Institute for Neuroscience, Jupiter, FL 33458. Abbreviations used in this paper: BicD2, Bicaudal D2; FHA, forkhead associated; FKBP, FK506 binding protein; FRB, FKBP12-rapamycin binding; MAGUK, membrane-associated guanylate kinase; MTOC, microtubule-organizing center; tdTM, tandem dimer Tomato;...

2014
Jari A. Laukkanen Emanuele Di Angelantonio

Methods and Results-—Assessment of LV mass was based on echocardiography in a sample of 905 middle-aged men representative of the general population (aged 42 to 61 years). During the follow-up period of 20 years, there were a total of 63 sudden cardiac deaths. In a comparison of the top versus the bottom quartile of LV mass adjusted by body surface area (>120 versus <89 g/m), the multivariable ...

2007
Simon G Gregory Silke Schmidt Puneet Seth Jorge R Oksenberg John Hart Angela Prokop Stacy J Caillier Maria Ban An Goris Lisa F Barcellos Robin Lincoln Jacob L McCauley Stephen J Sawcer D A S Compston Benedicte Dubois Stephen L Hauser Mariano A Garcia-Blanco Margaret A Pericak-Vance

Multiple sclerosis is a demyelinating neurodegenerative disease with a strong genetic component. Previous genetic risk studies have failed to identify consistently linked regions or genes outside of the major histocompatibility complex on chromosome 6p. We describe allelic association of a polymorphism in the gene encoding the interleukin 7 receptor a chain (IL7R) as a significant risk factor f...

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