In this paper we present an alignment experiment between patterns of verb use discovered by Corpus Pattern Analysis (CPA; Hanks 2004, 2008, 2013) and verb senses in OntoNotes (ON; Hovy et al. 2006, Weischedel et al. 2011). We present a probabilistic approach for mapping one resource into the other. Firstly we introduce a basic model, based on conditional probabilities, which determines for any ...

The aim of this study was to provide a clinical pharmacy education program at Masih Daneshvari hospital, a University affiliated hospital, located in Tehran, Iran. For this purpose, the most common pharmacist involved interventions and aspects of potential fields for pharmacy students and residents education was firstly identified. Clinical pharmacy interventions and drug information forms were...

The Stern Review of the Economics of Climate Change (Stern et al., 2006) is a report to the Prime Minister and the Chancellor of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom. A team of 23 people, led by Sir Nicholas Stern and supported by many consultants, worked for a little over a year to produce a report of some 700 pages on the economics of climate change. The report says many things, some better su...

Differential evolution (DE) has been shown to be a simple and effective evolutionary algorithm for global optimization both in benchmark test functions and many real-world applications. This paper introduces a dynamic differential evolution (D-DE) algorithm to solve constrained optimization problems. In D-DE, a novel mutation operator is firstly designed to prevent premature. Secondly, the scal...

The significant advantages of parallel robots over serial manipulators are now well known. However, they still pose a serious challenge when considering their kinematics. This paper covers the state-of-the-art on modeling issues and certified solving of kinematics problems. Parallel manipulator architectures can be divided into two categories: planar and spatial. Firstly, the typical planar par...

In recent years there has been a dramatic increase in digital photography. Market research institute IDC, quoted by C|Net1, reports an increase in digital camera sales of 15% from 2005’s figure of 92.3 million to 105.7 million in 2006. This leads in turn to new markets for photo printing, storage and sharing. Our focus is on the online photo sharing communities, where we can find sites such as ...

In this paper a new method for recognition of 2D occluded shapes based on neural networks using generalized differential evolution training algorithm is proposed. Firstly, a generalization strategy of differential evolution algorithm is introduced. And this global optimization algorithm is applied to train the multilayer perceptron neural networks. The proposed algorithms are evaluated through ...

Only a few research papers have analysed the spatial distribution of economic activity in Ireland. There are a number of reasons for this, not least the fact that comprehensive data on the location of economic activity by sector across all sectors has not been available at the highly disaggregated spatial level. This paper firstly establishes the geographic distribution of employment at the 2 d...

the notion of ‘global citizenship’, however, remains very broad, if not contested, and consequently difficult to operationalize in education. there are two possible reasons for this. firstly, it is unclear whether the very notion of ‘global citizenship’ is a metaphor, a contradiction of terms, or an oxymoron (davies, 2006). what does ‘global citizenship’ possibly imply both from a legal perspec...

Mathematical and computational modelling are emerging as important techniques for studying the behaviour of complex biological systems. We argue that two advances are necessary to properly leverage these techniques: firstly, the ability to integrate models developed and executed on separate tools, without the need for substantial translation and secondly, a comprehensive system for storing and ...