Social mobility in the cultural sector is currently an important issue government policy and public discussion, associated with perceptions of a collapse numbers working-class origin individuals becoming artists, actors, musicians authors. The question who works creative occupations has also attracted significant sociological attention. To date, however, there have been no empirically grounded ...

During the leadership of USSR by Leonid Brezhnev, process a certain liberalization state-confessional relations begins. The priority during this period is strengthening control religious communities state and local authorities conduct atheistic propaganda. Based on analysis resolutions Central Committee CPSU party bodies, materials National Archives Republic Khakassia State Krasnoyarsk Territor...

Global air temperature has become the primary metric for judging global climate change. The variability of global temperature on a decadal timescale is still poorly understood. This paper examines further one suggested hypothesis, that variations in solar radiation reaching the surface (Rs) have caused much of the observed decadal temperature variability. Because Rs only heats air during the da...