To the Editor—Although I agree with Solages et al. [1] that HIV-infected individuals have impaired endothelial function , our studies [2, 3] were not accurately described in their discussion. I disagree that their study " did not substantiate " [1, p. 1331] our observations. Their article actually confirmed our findings. In contrast to Solages and colleagues' attribution, we did not show that l...

Path-oriented scheduling methods, such as trace scheduling and hyperblock scheduling, use speculation to extract instruction-level parallelism from control-intensive programs. These methods predict important execution paths in the current scheduling scope using execution pro ling or frequency estimation. Aggressive speculation is then applied to the important execution paths, possibly at the co...

BACKGROUND Although Iran is reported to be an endemic country for hepatitis E virus (HEV), data on the prevalence of HEV infection among pregnant women are scarce and the epidemiology of HEV is unknown in most parts of the country. Therefore, this study was conducted to elucidate the prevalence, risk factors and genotypic pattern of HEV infection among pregnant women resident in the northern sh...

We consider the parametric minimum spanning tree problem, in which we are given a graph with edge weights that are linear functions of a parameter λ and wish to compute the sequence of minimum spanning trees generated as λ varies. We also consider the kinetic minimum spanning tree problem, in which λ represents time and the graph is subject in addition to changes such as edge insertions, deleti...

We describe the queue management block of ATLAS I , a single-chip ATM switch (router) with optional credit-based (backpressure) flow control. ATLAS I is a 4-million-transistor 0.35-micron CMOS chip, currently under development, offering 20 Gbit/s aggregate I/O throughput, sub-microsecond cut-through latency, 256-cell shared buffer containing multiple logical output queues, priorities, multicast...

Data processing can sometimes require complex logic to match and rank record associations across events. This paper presents an efficient solution to generating these complex associations using the DATA step and data hash objects. The solution applies to multiple business needs including subsequent purchases, repayment of loan advance, or hospital readmits. The logic demonstrates how to constru...