نتایج جستجو برای: ژن cdtb

تعداد نتایج: 15989  

Journal: :The Journal of biological chemistry 2009
Amit Sundriyal April K Roberts Clifford C Shone K Ravi Acharya

ADP-ribosylation is one of the favored modes of cell intoxication employed by several bacteria. Clostridium difficile is recognized to be an important nosocomial pathogen associated with considerable morbidity and attributable mortality. Along with its two well known toxins, Toxin A and Toxin B, it produces an ADP-ribosylating toxin that targets monomeric actin of the target cell. Like other Cl...

2016
R Guidi L Del Bell Belluz T Frisan

Bacterial genotoxins are effectors that cause DNA damage in target cells. Many aspects of the biology of these toxins have been characterised in vitro, such as structure, cellular internalisation pathways and effects on the target cells. However, little is known about their function in vivo. Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. Typhi) is a Gram-negative, intracellular bacterium that causes typ...

2017
Mehmet Nuri Acik Recep Kalin Burhan Cetinkaya

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: Received 22 February 2017 Accepted 23 April 2017 Available online 1 June 2017 The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of virulence and Cytolethal Distending Toxin (CDT) genes in the Campylobacter isolates from intestinal contents and gall bladders of broilers and, to evalute their cytotoxic effects on HeLa cell cultures. These genes play im...

Journal: :Anaerobe 2009
K N Norman R B Harvey H M Scott M E Hume K Andrews A D Brawley

The objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence of Clostridium difficile (Cd) among different age and production groups of swine in a vertically integrated swine operation in Texas in 2006 and to compare our isolates to other animal and human isolates. Results are based on 131 Cd isolates from 1008 swine fecal samples and pork trim samples (overall prevalence of 13%). The prevalence...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه مازندران 1388

کلزا یکی از گیاهان مهم روغنی می باشد که تنها بعد از سویا و نخل روغنی جایگاه سوم را در تولید جهانی به خود اختصاص داده است. این گیاه عضو خانواده براسیکا می باشد. یکی از مهمترین عوامل محدود کننده تولید دانه های روغنی از جمله کلزا مجموعه ای از آفات هستند که به این گیاه خسارت وارد می کنند. آفات حشره ای گیاهان روغنی کلزا، منحصراً مختص خانواده شب بو هستند که از جمله این آفات، آفات پروانه ای می باشند. آ...

Arzhang Sheikholmolooki Fateme Ehsannejad Mohammad Hassanzadeh, Mohammad Soltani, Roja Shojaei Kavan

BACKGROUND: Campylobacteriosis is one of the most commonbacterial intestinal disorders of humans in many countries.A wide range of domestic and wild bird species have been identifiedas natural reservoirs. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this studywas to determine the Campylobacter spp from pet birds andscreen the determined Campylobacters for presence of virulencecytolethal distending toxin (cdt) genes....

2015
Shivani Modi M. N. Brahmbhatt Y. A. Chatur J. B. Nayak

AIM During the last decades, number of food poisoning cases due to Campylobacter occurred, immensely. After poultry, raw milk acts as a second main source of Campylobacter. Therefore, the present study was undertaken to detect the prevalence of Campylobacters in milk and milk products and to know the antibiotic sensitivity and virulence gene profile of Campylobacter spp. in Anand city, Gujarat,...

2017
Nga Tran Vu Thieu Tan Trinh Van Anh Tran Tuan Elizabeth J. Klemm Chau Nguyen Ngoc Minh Phat Voong Vinh Duy Pham Thanh Thanh Ho Ngoc Dan Trung Pham Duc Pinky Langat Laura B. Martin Jorge Galan Li Liang Philip L. Felgner D. Huw Davies Hanna K. de Jong Rapeephan R. Maude Masako Fukushima Lalith Wijedoru Aniruddha Ghose Rasheda Samad Arjen M. Dondorp Abul Faiz Thomas C. Darton Andrew J. Pollard Guy E. Thwaites Gordon Dougan Christopher M. Parry Stephen Baker

OBJECTIVES The diagnosis of typhoid fever is a challenge. Aiming to develop a typhoid diagnostic we measured antibody responses against Salmonella Typhi (S. Typhi) protein antigens and the Vi polysaccharide in a cohort of Bangladeshi febrile patients. METHODS IgM against 12 purified antigens and the Vi polysaccharide was measured by ELISA in plasma from patients with confirmed typhoid fever (...

Journal: :Polish journal of veterinary sciences 2013
K Wieczorek J Osek

A total of 70 Campylobacter isolates recovered from 114 cattle and 177 pig carcasses at the slaughterhouse level were characterized by the presence of 7 putative virulence genes and antimicrobial susceptibility using the microbroth dilution method and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC). The prevalence of Campylobacter was 14.9% and 29.9% in cattle and pig samples, respectively. The majority...

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