Abstract The JRC applied six measurement techniques to standardise the activity of an 241 Am solution in frame 2003 key comparison CCRI(II)-K2.Am-241. methods used were alpha-particle counting at a defined small solid angle, high-efficiency particle and photon with windowless 4π CsI(Tl) sandwich spectrometer, alpha pressurised proportional counter, alpha-gamma coincidence sum counter NaI(Tl) we...

فوس لا اذ ه يف مدقن ثحب ماظن اً ً لاما آ لع فرعتلل ى تاملآ ) ةي سرافلا ة يطخلا قيلعت سن ( ب ا مادختس ةر يغتملا تلااحلا لوطو ةرمتسملا تادهاشملا فثا كتو يفخلا فوآرام ليدوم (CDVDHMM) . يفو ة لحرم لع لوصحلاو زيو نلا ءا غلإو يرنيا ب تا يلمع د عب ة مدقملا ميد قتلا ى ءازجلأا لا مادخت سا مت ي ةلصتم ةديدج ةيمزراوخ رئاسو طاقنلاو طباهلاو دعاصلا فشكل ءازجلأا يسيئرلا ريوصتلا نم اهبطشو ةيوناثلا . مث ذيفنت متي...

We present COBS — a model of a concurrent object-based computational system with handshakes as elementary actions of inter-process communication. Processes are considered to be partial views of the system. Their communication by asynchronous message passing and variable sharing is modeled by elementary processes on the same abstraction level. The same acts of computation and communication can b...

An assessment has been made of the association of (239+240)Pu, 241Am and 210Po (in secular equilibrium with 210Pb) with iron minerals using a magnetic extraction technique. Grab samples of beach sand from the Cumbrian (UK) coastline were subjected to successive extractions with an approximately 0.1 T ferrite magnet and an approximately 0.3 T rare-earth magnet procedure to separate magnetic iron...

*Corresponding author: Dr. Parviz Abdolmaleki, Department of Biophysics, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14155-6446, Tehran, Iran. Fax: +98 21 82884717 E-mail: [email protected] Background: The Poly-Allyl Diglycol Carbonate (PADC) detector is of particular interest for development of a fast neutron dosimeter. Fast neutrons interact with the constituents of the CR-39 detector and produc...

background: the poly-allyl diglycol carbonate (padc) detector is of particular interest for development of a fast neutron dosimeter. fast neutrons interact with the constituents of the cr-39 detector and produce h, c and o recoils, as well as (n, α) reaction. these neutron- induced charged particles contribute towards the response of cr-39 detectors. material and methods: electrochemical etchin...

The prompt neutron and γ emission from primary fission fragments are calculated for thermal neutron induced fission of 235U and 239Pu and for spontaneous fission of 252Cf using a Monte Carlo Hauser-Feshbach approach for the evaporation of the excited fission fragments. Remaining free model parameters, such as excitation energy sharing and initial spin distribution, are determined by comparison ...

زۆربەى لێکۆڵينەوەکان کە لە سەر ناوچەى ئاکرێ نووسراون زیاتر لایەنەکانى سیاسى و کارگێڕى سەربازى دەگرێتەوە, کاتێکدا بوارە گرنگەکانى ديكه‌ى ژیان فەرامۆش کراون، بە تایبەتى لایەنى ئابوورى نێویشيدا بوارى کشتوکاڵ زەورى زار، پەیوەندى راستەوخۆى لەگەڵ ژیانى مروڤدا هەیە, سەرەڕاى ئەمەش لەچاو کەمتر بایەخى پێ دراوە, بۆیە پێمان باش بوو لەسەر ئەم بابەتە بنووسين. ئامانجى سەرەکیشمان ئەوەیە بەم لێکۆڵینەوە لایەنێکى...

  ABSTRACT Background: Measures to protect the public following an accidental release of radionuclides to the environment will depend on the circumstances including the extent of the potential hazards. The projected levels of risk are an important precondition in emergency planning. The levels can be expressed in terms of concentration levels in the environment o...