نتایج جستجو برای: همپوشانی شاخص ها io

تعداد نتایج: 382524  

Journal: :Neuron 2009
Aaron R. Best Wade G. Regehr

Inhibitory projection neurons in the deep cerebellar nuclei (DCN) provide GABAergic input to neurons of the inferior olive (IO) that in turn produce climbing fiber synapses onto Purkinje cells. Anatomical evidence suggests that DCN to IO synapses control electrical coupling between IO neurons. In vivo studies suggest that they also control the synchrony of IO neurons and play an important role ...

2013
Tanzer Korkmaz Hakan Atalgın Ali Kilicgun Nurettin Kahramansoy

Purpose: In this study, flow rates of intraosseously (IO) or intravenously (IV) administered fluids (blood or Ringer lactate) and their effects on vital signs were examined in a rabbit model of hypovolemia. Methods: Underanesthesia, 20 mL of blood was removed from each of the 36 New Zealand-type rabbits. Ten minutes later, each group of nine rabbits received one of four fluids by gravity flow f...

Journal: :Frontiers in Marine Science 2023

The transformation between iodate ( IO3− ), the thermodynamically stable form of iodine, and iodide (I - kinetically has received much attention because these species are ofte...

2016
Leland Metheny Saada Eid Karen Lingas Jane Reese Howard Meyerson Alexander Tong Marcos de Lima Alex Y Huang

Human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have been shown to support the growth and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). We hypothesized that intra-osseous (IO) co-transplantation of MSC and umbilical cord blood (UCB) may be effective in improving early HSC engraftment, as IO transplantation has been demonstrated to enhance UCB engraftment in NOD SCID-gamma (NSG) mice. Following non-l...

2013
Peter Hallas Mikkel Brabrand Lars Folkestad

INTRODUCTION Intraosseous access (IO) is indicated if vascular access cannot be quickly established during resuscitation. Complication rates are estimated to be low, based on small patient series, model or cadaver studies, and case reports. However, user experience with IO use in real-life emergency situations might differ from the results in the controlled environment of model studies and smal...

2016
Ioan A. Stefanovici Bianca Schroeder Greg O'Shea Eno Thereska

In a data center, an IO from an application to distributed storage traverses not only the network, but also several software stages with diverse functionality. This set of ordered stages is known as the storage or IO stack. Stages include caches, hypervisors, IO schedulers, file systems, and device drivers. Indeed, in a typical data center, the number of these stages is often larger than the nu...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2013
Andrew J Carrel Gary D Zenitsky Vlastislav Bracha

The inferior olive (IO) is considered a crucial component of the eyeblink conditioning network. The cerebellar learning hypothesis proposes that the IO provides the cerebellum with a teaching signal that is required for the acquisition and maintenance of conditioned eyeblinks. Supporting this concept, previous experiments showed that lesions or inactivation of the IO blocked CR acquisition. How...

Journal: :The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association 2004
Emmy M Konst Charlotte Prahl Hanny Weersink-Braks Theo De Boo Birte Prahl-Andersen Anne M Kuijpers-Jagtman Johan L Severens

OBJECTIVE To investigate the cost-effectiveness of infant orthopedic treatment (IO), compared with no such treatment in children with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) focusing on the effects on speech development at age 2.5 years. DESIGN In a three-center prospective, randomized clinical trial (Dutchcleft), two groups of children with complete UCLP were followed longitudinally:...

Journal: :Respiratory care 2005
Richard B Wettstein David C Shelledy Jay I Peters

INTRODUCTION Nasal cannulas are commonly used to deliver oxygen in acute and chronic care settings; however, there are few data available on delivered fraction of inspired oxygen (F(IO(2))). The purposes of this study were to determine the delivered F(IO(2)) on human subjects using low-flow and high-flow nasal cannulas, and to determine the effects of mouth-closed and mouth-open breathing on F(...

Journal: :Resuscitation 2009
Itai Shavit Yoav Hoffmann Roger Galbraith Yehezkel Waisman

INTRODUCTION Administration of medications via the intraosseous (IO) route has proven to be a lifesaving procedure in critically ill or injured children. Two mechanical IO infusion devices have been approved for use in children, the spring-loaded IO infusion device (Bone Injection Gun, BIG) and the battery-powered IO infusion drill (EZ-IO). The objective of this pilot study was to compare the s...

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