background: salvia limbata is an aromatic herbaceous plant and grows widely in iran turkey and afghanistan. in the previous study, six flavones together with rosmarinic acid were isolated from the ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of s. limbata. in this report, we focused on the isolation and identification of the glycosylated sterols and the main accumulated amino acid of the species s. limb...

architectural programming, as a realm in the design process, is considered to be one of the most valuable assets of the design research. through the use of architectural programming, a designer becomes familiar with different issues of the project and establishes his/her goals to produce an appropriate design solution. an ideal design solution requires a thorough understanding about the needs o...

multiple sclerosis (ms) is a disease of the central nervous system (cns) characterized by multiple regions of demyelination and inflammation along axons with a t cell-mediated autoimmune etiology. while the cytotoxic t lymphocyte antigen 4 (ctla-4) gene seems to be a strong candidate gene in autoimmune diseases, we investigated its association with a group of patients with ms. one hundred and t...

introduction earth has ever been exposed to environmental hazards. the hazards are continually occurring in the world in the recent years. among them, atmospheric elements have created many human and financial losses in different regions. one of the hazards is dust events and in its severe case is dust storm. it happens more frequently in arid and semiarid regions in deserts and their surroundi...

hematopoietic cord blood (cb) stem cell transplantation has more advantages to other cell sources because of lower graft versus host disease (gvhd). interleukin-15(il-15) is an immunoregulatory cytokine, known to enhance cytolytic function of cord natural killer (nk) cells. the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of il-15 on nk cytotoxicity simultaneously in different cell death sta...

in this study, optimized adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (oanfis) was employed on a set of daily, weekly, 10-days and monthly data of inflow water into the alavian dam to predict the real-time inflow of the reservoir. sequential and exhaustive search algorithms were used to determine the numbers and time steps of the model inputs and also reducing the prediction’s errors. in sequential se...

in order to investigate the impact of government policies on supply, cropping area and yield of sugar beet during 1981-2003, nominal rate of protection (nrp) was applied as a variable to persuade government’s policies in this study. results showed that despite of its negative impacts on cropping area, the nrp has positive effects on supply and yield of sugar beet iniran. moreover, real price of...

introduction water vapor can spread in molecular, unstable and erratic phase and can also transfer by convection and advection process. this transfer happens from the earth and ocean surfaces to the atmosphere in hot air. this type of transfer is considered as the main pattern. in the studies of the atmosphere, one of the prominent factors to be considered is the complexity of water vapor and i...

political islam is the only active religion discourse in the world claiming to have program for religion and the muslim world and to achieve this goal it must gain political power. from its existence the dialogue has triggered different experiences in islamic countries. the most important victory of the islamic revolution in iran in 1979 and egypt's muslim brotherhood movement was to seize...

adsorption of 1-butanol, phenol, and p-nitrophenol on activated carbon havebeen studied. the results were used to testifying the validity of different modelsbased on thermodynamic principles: freundlich, langmuir and henry isotherms.the maximum capacity of adsorbent for three compounds was determined, theconstants of equilibrium were determined by freundlich isotherm and virialisotherm expressi...