Healthy adult albino rats of either sex of Wistar strain weighing 150 to 250 g were used after approval of the Institutional Ethics Committee. They were kept on standard pellet diet and were allowed free access to food and water. The doses of antitubercular drugs (isoniazid (I)-27 mg/kg/day, rifampicin (R)-54 mg/kg/day, pyrazinamide (Z)-135 mg/kg/day) were extrapolated from daily human dose usi...

Nature has provided a complete storehouse of remedies to cure ailments of mankind. About 80% of the world's population depends wholly or partially on traditional medicine for its primary health care needs. Pharmacognosy is mainly concerned with naturally occurring substances having a medicinal action. Morphological and anatomical characters play a vital role in crude drug standardization. Howev...

The antibacterial activity of essential oils extracted from medicinal plants (Ocimum gratissimum, L., Cybopogum citratus (DC) Stapf., and Salvia officinalis, L.) was assessed on bacterial strains derived from 100 urine samples. Samples were taken from subjects diagnosed with urinary tract infection living in the community. Microorganisms were plated on Müller Hinton agar. Plant extracts were ap...

Plants have been used for the treatment of various diseases for thousands of years. Plants and plant-products are good sources of medications and provide raw materials for modern pharmaceuticals used for various ailments. Ocimum sanctum and Ocimum gratissimumis known to be an important medicinal plants from the ancient period in India. Thisstudy was carried out to investigate the phytochemical ...

Eugenol (C10H12O2) presents various therapeutic properties. Due to this fact, it arises interest into the pharmaceutic industry and has a commercial value. However, there is still low offer of product in market. The aim work was evaluate concentration essential oil from dried leaves O. gratissimum L., determine whether species bares promising characteristics as source eugenol. Fresh Ocimum L. w...