نتایج جستجو برای: رادیوسزیوم 137cs

تعداد نتایج: 1267  

Introduction Foodstuffs are known to contain natural and artificial radionuclides. Determination of radionuclide concentration is of great significance for the protection of human health. The main objective of the present study was the quantification of radionuclides in tea samples, cultivated in Guilan Province in North of Iran. Materials and Methods The activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th...

137Cs technique for determining soil particles redistribution is of tremendous importance considered by most soil and water conservation experts. Due to time and monetary limitations for spectrometry in the lab, a portable High Pure Germanium Detector was used in this study. For this, Kachik paired subcatchments were chosen and 60 positions in each subcatchment were used for spectrometry analys...

Journal: :International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry 2022

Radionuclides and heavy metals/metalloids content in soils shore sediments of Al-Negila area (Matrouh, Egypt) were determined to assess the associated environmental risks. A total 46 soil sediment samples collected analysed for natural man-made radionuclides (238U series, 232Th 40K 137Cs) (Al, B, Ba, Ca, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Si, Sr, Zn, Hg). Within study area, are mainly calcareous with ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اصفهان 1390

محیط اطراف مارا مقدار نسبتا کمی از رادیوهسته های پرتوزای اولیه یا با منشا کیهانی با نیمه عمر بسیار بلند دربر می گیرد. این رادیوهسته ها و محصولات واپاشی آن ها مهم ترین منبع تابش رادیواکتیو در زمین محسوب می شوند. در این تحقیق میزان حضور رادیوهسته های طبیعی را در آب و خاک رود کارون بررسی شده است. روش کار شامل: نمونه برداری، آماده سازی نمونه، طیف گیری از نمونه مجهول و مقایسه آن با نمونه استاندارد ا...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اصفهان 1390

اثرهای پرتوهای یونیزان بر پیکر انسان از اختلال موقتی و جزئی در اعمال فیزیولوژیک بدن تا خطرات جدی مانند کاهش طول عمر، کاهش مقاومت بدن در مقابل بیماری ها، کاهش قدرت تولید مثل، آسیب به جنین و ابتلا به سرطان ها ی گوناگون هستند؛ و چون هسته های پرتوزای طبیعی و مصنوعی موجود در محیط سهم قابل ملاحظه ای در پرتوگیری انسان دارند، مطالعه ی هسته های پرتوزای موجود در هر منطقه برای تخمین میزان تاثیر پرتوزایی م...

2014
Mishra Subhalaxmi T. Palani Selvam

Relative absorbed dose energy response correction, R, for various radiochromic films in water phantom is calculated by the use of the Monte Carlo-based EGSnrc code system for high energy brachytherapy sources 60Co, 137Cs, 192Ir and 169Yb. The corrections are calculated along the transverse axis of the sources (1-15 cm). The radiochromic films investigated are EBT, EBT2 (lot 020609 and lot 03110...

2017
Kazumasa Inoue Moeko Arai Masahiro Fukushi

A large-scale heavy rainfall disaster occurred in Joso City, Japan, in September 2015, and one third of the city area (40 km2) was flooded by the Kinu River. Artificial radionuclides such as 134Cs and 137Cs were known to have accumulated in the river bottom sediment after their release in the 2011 Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. It was thought that these radionuclides might hav...

2014
E. E. Black

Quantifying the amount of cesium incorporated into marine sediments as a result of the Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) accident has proven challenging due to the limited multi-core sampling from within the 30 km zone around the facility; the inherent spatial heterogeneities in ocean sediments; and the potential for inventory fluctuations due to physical, biological, and chemical ...

2000
Z. B. Alfassi A. Tsechanski

Introduction We would like to present the use of another natural radionuclide chain, that of 232Th. It is suggested to be used as a relative energy calibrator, while absolute calibration will be done by a standard source of 137Cs which, due to its long half-life, requires a change of the calibrated standard only in about 30 to 50 years. Most Ge detector/MCA set-ups are calibrated for energy and...

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