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garlic (allium sativum l., alliaceae), persian shallot (allium ascalonicum l., alliaceae ) and sage (salvia officinalis l., lamiaceae) are believed to have hypoglycemic properties and have been used traditionally as antidiabetic herbal medicines in iran. in this study, diabetes was induced by subcutaneous injection of alloxan monohydrate (100 mg kg−1) to male wistar rats. antidiabetic effects of...

introduction morphological segmentation of land surface is commonly used for land surface allocation in management and environmental sciences. the first step in assigning a piece of land to a specific application is to divide it into homogeneous morphological segments. traditional field-based geomorphological mapping can be time consuming, costly, and challenging when large areas, particularly ...

glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (g6pd) is a cytosolic enzyme which its main function is to produce nadph in the red blood cells by controlling the step from glucose-6-phosphate to 6-phospho gluconate in the pentose phosphate pathway. g6pd deficiency is the most common x-chromosome linked hereditary enzymopathy in the world, that result in reduced enzyme activity and more than 125 different mu...

background interleukin (il)-2 plays a central role in t cell-dependent immune responses. objectives we conducted this study to determine and compare il-2 expression in lupoid and usual types of old world cutaneous leishmaniasis (owcl), using immunohistochemistry. patients and methods thirteen paraffin-embedded specimens of lupoid and 12 specimens of usual types of owcl were used. a mouse monocl...

in order to assess the impact of different sowing dates on yield and yield components of wheat genotypeswith different growth habits, a two years study (2007-2009) using a split plot in randomized completeblock design with three replications was conducted in kabootarabad agricultural research station ofisfahan. three sowing dates of 12 oct., 1 nov., and 21 nov. were main plots and 15 genotypes ...

abiotic stress are the main factors causing low growth and yield in crops. osmotic stress is an important stress and in case of salinity stress is presuming at the first step. there are different experimental and computational methods to study plant response to stress and lead to better understanding of mechanism involved in these conditions and improvement of plant tolerance to stress. upstrea...