This work explores different methods for combining estimated posterior probabilities from Multi-RASTA (MRASTA) and Perceptual Linear Prediction (PLP) features for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). The improved performance by the ASR system indicates the complementary nature of information present in MRASTA and PLP. Among the different combining methods explored, product gives best performance.

Improving solubility of rock phosphate is critical for phosphorus (P) management in cropping. This experiment was conducted during 2010 to determine the P solubilized from rock phosphate (RP) through composting with fresh poultry litter (PL). The RP used in the experiment was collected from Hazara area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, Pakistan. The treatments comprised of PL alone, PL+RP, a...

تضمن البحث خمسة أبواب احتوى الباب الأول على مقدمة وأهميته إذ تم التطرق من خلاله إلى علاقة العلوم المختلفة في تطوير مستوى الانجاز الرياضي، وأهميها لدى لاعب كرة القدم للصالات ودراسة بعض اشكال القوة و علاقتها .وعلاقة هذه القدرات تنفيذ المهارات والحركات سرعة ودقة التهديف المعقدة ،وفهم المدرب لها وكيفية الاستفادة منها إثناء التدريب لاعبي مهارة التهديف. وتتجلى أهمية خلال التعرف العلاقة بين الخاصة است...

تقع مدينة أبثا في المنطقة الوسطى من الأندلس. وهو أحد أعمال كورا جيان وعلى الوادي الكبير شرق قرطبة. فتحها المسلمون سنة 92هـ/710م، واستوطنتها قبيلة بني يعمر العربية الشامية. واستمر الحكم الإسلامي أكثر خمسة قرون. شهدت المدينة أحداثاً مهمة منها ثورة ابن حفصون، وكانت مسرحاً لأحداثها حوالي ثلاثين عاماً، ومنذ القرن السادس/12م أصبحت حدوداً غنية وتعرضت للعديد الهجمات قبل ومهد المسيحيون الطريق للقبض على العد...

Mushroom polysaccharides are increasingly being utilized to treat a wide variety of diseases. Aqueous extracts from the Phellinus linteus have been reported to have anti-tumor and immunomodulatory properties. In particular, acidic polysaccharide (PL) isolated from P. linteus induced a secretory and cellular macrophage response. However, the exact mechanism by which PL regulates the macrophage f...

The photoluminescence (PL) and absorption experiments have been performed in GaSe slab with incident light polarized perpendicular to c-axis of sample at 10 K. An obvious energy difference of about 34 meV between exciton absorption peak and PL peak (the highest energy peak) is observed. By studying the temperature dependence of PL and absorption spectra, we attribute it to energy difference bet...

BACKGROUND Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotential cells and their therapeutic potency is under intense investigation. Studying the effect of different induction factors on MSCs could increase our knowledge about the differentiation potency of these cells. One of the most important sources of these factors in mammalian body is platelet. Platelet lysate (PL) contains many growth factors...

Drawing from an analogy between features based Product Line (PL) models and Constraint Programming (CP), this paper explores the use of CP in the Domain Engineering and Application Engineering activities that are put in motion in a Product Line Engineering strategy. The start idea is simple: both CP and PL engineering deal with variables, and constraints that these variables must satisfy. There...

Interactions between specific maize purple plant1 (pl1) alleles result in heritable changes of gene regulation that are manifested as differences in anthocyanin pigmentation. Transcriptionally repressed states of Pl1-Rhoades alleles (termed Pl') are remarkably stable and invariably facilitate heritable changes of highly expressed states (termed Pl-Rh) in Pl'/Pl-Rh plants. However, Pl' can rever...