Abstract Coherent Raman scattering (CRS) microscopy is a chemical imaging modality that provides contrast based on intrinsic biomolecular vibrations. To date, endeavors instrumentation have advanced CRS into powerful analytical tool for studies of cell functions and in situ clinical diagnosis. Nevertheless, the small cross-section sets up physical boundary design space system, which trades off ...

In a direct-conversion wireless receiver the baseband filter should be able to handle large blockers, resulting in a very challenging spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) requirement. In particular, the noise added in-band trades off with the linearity required to handle close out-of-band interferers [1]. Since the integrated noise generally is proportional to kT/C, once the noise floor for the f...

it is necessary to determine the amount of chilling requirement of present cultivars and also to produce new low chill cultivars through breeding programs because of the global warming phenomenon and tendency to grow temperate fruit in warm climate. in this study, the amount of chilling requirement in ‘askari’, ‘rotaby’, ‘yaghuty’, ‘rish baba’ and ‘monaga΄ were evaluated. uniform cuttings of me...