The interpretation of both the judicial act and contract is an essential much-researched topic law since interpretative questions relating to are raised in almost all cases. intention a basic ‘building block’ contractual agreements, therefore, case legal dispute, revealing parties’ real indispensable. Nevertheless, there also cases where application certain consequences raises need for interpre...

Novel contract signing protocol based on the OTPK scheme were recommended. OTPK means one time password key. This recommended protocol capable will be brought into action only if one party fails to sign the to permit two parties to sign the matching contract and then those parties can exchange their digital signatures. The protocol proficient to ensure fairness in and it offers parties with gre...

Contract signing is a fundamental service in doing business. The Internet has facilitated the electronic commerce, and it is necessary to find appropriate mechanisms for contract signing in the digital world. A number of two-party contract signing protocols have been proposed with various features. Nevertheless, in some applications, a contract may need to be signed by multiple parties. Less re...

When would parties to a contract want performance to be specifically required, and when would they prefer payment of money damages to be the remedy for breach? This fundamental question is studied here, and an answer is provided that is based on a simple distinction between contracts to produce goods and contracts to convey property. Setting aside qualifications, the conclusion for breach of co...

Objective One of the most controversial issues related to human embryo is to determine the moment when the embryo is considered as a human being and acquires a moral status. Although personhood and moral status are frequently touched upon in medical ethics, they are considered interdisciplinary as concepts shaping the debate in Medical Law (Fiqh) since their consequences are influential in the ...

good faith in a total categorization of the term, has classified to protective and obligatory. the obligatory aspect of good faith relates to contract law that implies correct behaviour, honesty and respect to others trust and interest. in this conception of the term, good faith implies action or disaction from the parties as a behavioural rule. the morality of the good faith denotes to the fac...