Purpose: of this paper is to present the recent possibility of evolutionary optimization method application to predicting the proper welding parameters in the weld process. The objective of the welding simulation is to study the temperature generated during the welding process and to investigate residual stresses in the component after the welding. Such results give the possibility to determine...

Defects detection is very important to guarantee the welding quality. Many researchers have been done on this area. However, most of them are limited in efficiency. Different from these researches, a method that is used to detect defects from the radiographic images of welding is put forward. This paper discusses an effective method to segment of the defects in welding images. We also use Two D...

Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is considered to be the most significant development in metal joining technologies to join high strength aerospace aluminum alloys. In order to improve the reliability and quality of the products manufactured by FSW process input process parameters such as tool rotational speed, welding speed and axial force are to be optimized. This study deals with the optimization...

The friction welding of Zr55Al10Ni5Cu30 bulk metallic glasses (BMG) has been tried. An apparatus for the friction welding of BMGs adopting a pneumatic cylinder and gripper based on a conventional lathe, and a welding process which provides a sufficient cooling rate after welding were devised. Friction time and friction pressure were chosen as the control parameters in the friction welding proce...

During arc welding, the arc heats and melts the workpiece as heat flux. When the welding current is given, the distribution and the intensity of the heat flux are determined by the length of the arc. The measurement and control of the arc length are fundamental in robotic and automated welding operations. Length of welding arc determines the distribution of the arc energy and thus the heat inpu...

Purpose: This study aims to examine the interaction between process parameters and bead geometry, to perform the research to predict optimal bead geometry (bead width, reinforcement height, left leg length, right leg length) through the analysis of experimental data. For this, not only linear and the curvilinear equations were developed to predict bead geometry, but also interactions between pr...

Electron Beam welding is becoming more important in Indian industries due to the growing automation of the process and superior weld quality, resulting from virtually zero heat affected zone (HAZ). Two main types of defects are often encountered in EB welding joints viz void type defects and crack type. EB welding joints must be radiographically inspected for all these types of defects and it i...

The development of new approaches in image processing and retrieval provides several opportunities in supporting in different domains. The group of welding engineers frequently needs to conduct visual inspections to assess the quality of welding products. It is investigated, if this process can be supported by different kinds of software. Techniques from a generic CBIR system have been successf...

It is important to adjust the welding gun's inclination during automatic curved-joint tracking of arc welding. In this paper, a novel method is proposed to detect the deviation and inclination of the welding gun based on the arc currents acquired by a high-speed rotational arc sensor. It uses a least-squares method to fit the arc currents to a plane in three dimensions. The deviation and inclin...

The main components of the LHC, the next world-class facility in high-energy physics, are the twin-aperture highfield superconducting cryomagnets to be installed in the existing 26.7-km long tunnel. After installation and alignment, the cryomagnets have to be interconnected. The interconnections must ensure the continuity of several functions: vacuum enclosures, beam pipe image currents (RF con...