نتایج جستجو برای: wbgt

تعداد نتایج: 303  

2017
Leonidas G. Ioannou Lydia Tsoutsoubi George Samoutis Lucka Kajfez Bogataj Glen P. Kenny Lars Nybo Tord Kjellstrom Andreas D. Flouris

Introduction: In this study we (i) introduced time-motion analysis for assessing the impact of workplace heat on the work shift time spent doing labor (WTL) of grape-picking workers, (ii) examined whether seasonal environmental differences can influence their WTL, and (iii) investigated whether their WTL can be assessed by monitoring productivity or the vineyard manager's estimate of WTL. Metho...

Journal: :Physiology & behavior 2015
David N Borg Ian B Stewart Joseph T Costello

OBJECTIVE Explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) often requires technicians to wear multiple protective garments in challenging environmental conditions. The accumulative effect of increased metabolic cost coupled with decreased heat dissipation associated with these garments predisposes technicians to high levels of physiological strain. It has been proposed that a perceptual strain index (PeSI) us...

2015
George P Nassis Joao Brito Jiri Dvorak Hakim Chalabi Sebastien Racinais

OBJECTIVE The 2014 FIFA World Cup Brazil included 64 matches in temperate to tropical environmental conditions. We analysed performance data in relation to the environmental conditions to identify potential association. METHODS Wet-bulb globe temperature (WBGT) parameters were obtained at the centre of the field 1 h before the start of play. Environmental stress was estimated (low, moderate a...

2016
T Bodin R García-Trabanino I Weiss E Jarquín J Glaser K Jakobsson R A I Lucas C Wesseling C Hogstedt D H Wegman M Abrahamson J Apelqvist A Aragón E Arias U Ekström D Faber S Peraza M Rojas

BACKGROUND Chronic heat stress and dehydration from strenuous work in hot environments is considered an essential component of the epidemic of chronic kidney disease in Central America. OBJECTIVE (1) To assess feasibility of providing an intervention modelled on OSHA's Water.Rest.Shade programme (WRS) during sugarcane cutting and (2) to prevent heat stress and dehydration without decreasing p...

Journal: :international journal of occupational hygiene 0
roohalah hajizadeh department of occupational health engineering, faculty of health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. farideh golbabaei department of occupational health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammadreza monazzam associate professor, department of occupational health engineering, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. somayeh farhang-dehghan department of occupational health engineering, , school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. esmail ezadi-navan department of occupational health engineering, faculty of health, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

heat stress particularly  at  outdoor  workplaces in hot-dry    climates can  disrupt    the physical or mental functions and effect negatively on human performance. we aimed to study the effect of heat stress on productivity loss among workers of brick workshops in qom province – central iran. this cross-sectional descriptive and analytic study was performed on 184 workers in 40 brick workshop...

2016
Nicklas Junge Rasmus Jørgensen Andreas D. Flouris Lars Nybo

In this review we examine how self-paced performance is affected by environmental heat stress factors during cycling time trial performance as well as considering the effects of exercise mode and heat acclimatization. Mean power output during prolonged cycling time trials in the heat (≥30°C) was on average reduced by 15% in the 14 studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Ambient temperatu...

2017
Manikandan Krishnamurthy Paramesh Ramalingam Kumaravel Perumal Latha Perumal Kamalakannan Jeremiah Chinnadurai Rekha Shanmugam Krishnan Srinivasan Vidhya Venugopal

BACKGROUND Workers laboring in steel industries in tropical settings with high ambient temperatures are subjected to thermally stressful environments that can create well-known risks of heat-related illnesses and limit workers' productivity. METHODS A cross-sectional study undertaken in a steel industry in a city nicknamed "Steel City" in Southern India assessed thermal stress by wet bulb glo...

ژورنال: :سلامت کار ایران 0
رضا خانی جزنی r khanijazani beheshti university of medical sciences-faculty of health, safety and environmentدانشگاه علوم پزشکی-دانشکده سلامت، ایمنی و محیط زیست شهناز طباطبایی s tabatabaeii beheshti university of medical sciences-faculty of health, safety and environment مهدی محققیان یعقوبی beheshti university of medical sciences-faculty of health, safety and environmentدانشگاه علوم پزشکی-دانشکده سلامت، ایمنی و محیط زیست سید محمد سید مهدی sm seyed mehdi beheshti university of medical sciences-masih daneshvari hospitalدانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی-بیمارستان مسیح دانشور امیر کاووسی a kavousi beheshti university of medical sciences-faculty of health, safety and environmentدانشگاه علوم پزشکی-دانشکده سلامت، ایمنی و محیط زیست

زمینه و هدف: زمانی که از استرس صحبت می شود بیشتر جنبه های منفی آن مد نظر است. استرس می تواند در بروز برخی بیماریهای جسمی، روانی و اجتماعی نقش داشته باشد. استرس زیاد باعث کاهش عملکرد فرد و افزایش حوادث در محیط کار می شود. در خطوط تولید صنعت سیمان عوامل زیان آور مختلفی وجود دارد که در بروز استرس نقش داشته و سلامتی کارگران را به مخاطره می اندازد. روش بررسی: این پژوهش بر روی 177 نفر از کارگران خط ت...

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