نتایج جستجو برای: water distribution network
تعداد نتایج: 1731361 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A water distribution network (WDN) consists of thousands of nodes with nonlinear hydraulic behaviour, linked by thousands of interconnecting links. The inherent problem associated with cost optimisation in the design of water distribution networks is due to the nonlinear relationship between flow and head loss and availability of the discrete nature of pipe sizes. The importance and huge capita...
In this paper, a new method for developing a lower bound on exact completion time distribution function of stochastic PERT networks is provided that is based on simplifying the structure of this type of network. The designed mechanism simplifies network structure by arc duplication so that network distribution function can be calculated only with convolution and multiplication. The selection of...
Background and aims: Established standards show that water should not be corrosive. Corrosive waters dissolve materials of which pipes, junctions, valves of municipal water delivery systems are made from and cause different hygiene, aesthetic, and economical problems in such water delivery systems. In addition, carbonates precipitation tendency of water due to creation of different layers in t...
Water systems often allow efficient water uses via water reuse and/or recirculation. The design of the network layout connecting waterusing processes is a complex problem which involves several criteria to optimize. The use of the water pinch approach to define which of the effluents from unitary operations are most convenient to reuse is a good alternative used by some practitioners. Previousl...
یکی از مهم ترین اهداف تحلیل شبکه توزیع آب محاسبه پارامتر های هیدرولیکی از جمله دبی، هد و سایر موارد مربوط به شبکه می باشد. هرچه محاسبه این پارامترها دقیق تر باشد تصویر واقعی تری از عملکرد شبکه بدست خواهد آمد. اما در بیشتر مواقع ممکن است شبکه مورد مطالعه با مشکل رو به رو شود، در این صورت آنالیزها ونتایج مربوط به سیستم با خطا مواجه خواهد شد. از جمله این موانع می توان به دو مورد اشاره کرد: 1- نقصا...
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