نتایج جستجو برای: usually among multiple competing uses in addition
تعداد نتایج: 17260951 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
the current study examined iranian undergraduate efl students’ willingness to communicate with regard to their vocabulary knowledge. in general, participants were somewhat willing to communicate in english. the total mean score of 730 university students’ perception of willing to communicate was 83.53 out of 135. results, regarding four parts of willingness to communicate, revealed that part...
this thesis attempts to investigate the effects of prelistening activities on enhancing iranian efl learners` listening comprehension. the present study investigated ways in which learners` background knowledge could be activated in order to enhance their l2 listening comprehension by limiting the number of possible text interpretations prior to listening. the experiments conducted in this stud...
Requirements engineering for multiple customers, each of whom have competing and often conflicting priorities, raises issues of negotiation, mediation and conflict resolution. This paper uses a multi-objective optimisation approach to support investigation of the trade-offs in various notions of fairness between multiple customers. Results are presented to validate the approach using two real-w...
abstract ion selective electrodes (ises) are electrochemical sensors that respond selectivity to the activity of ionic species. an ion-selective electrode is an electrochemical device that uses a thin selective membrane or film as the recognition element, and is an electrochemical half-cell equivalent to other half-cells of the zeroth (inert metal in a redox electrolyte). in common methods o...
قیمت‌گذاری حسابرسی نخستین و تأثیر آن بر استقلال و کیفیت حسابرسی، همواره مورد توجه بازار سرمایه، نهادهای ناظر و نهادهای حرفه حسابرسی بوده است. در رابطه با قیمت‌گذاری حسابرسی نخستین، دو نظریه رقیب وجود دارد. نظریه اول حامی وقوع پدیده نرخ شکنی و نظریه دوم مخالف وقوع پدیده نرخ شکنی می‌باشد. هدف اصلی این پژوهش بررسی وقوع یا عدم وقوع پدیده نرخ شکنی با توجه به عواملی همچون نوع شرکت صاحبکار، میزان رقاب...
the present research study attempted to find out the extent to which two pre-task activities of “glossary of unknown vocabulary items” and “content related support” assisted efl language learners with their performance on listening comprehension questions across two different proficiency levels (low and high). data for this study were obtained from a total of 120 language learners, female and m...
In this paper we present a Quantified SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats) analytical method which provides more detailed and quantified data for SWOT analysis. The Quantified SWOT analytical method adopts the concept of Multiple-Attribute Decision Making (MADM), which uses a multi-layer scheme to simplify complicated problems, and thus is able to perform SWOT analysis on sev...
We investigate the ability of various methods to reveal the true ranking of players competing in multiple incomplete round-robin tournaments, which arise when not all tournament competitions are held. Statistical and graphical analyses in this simulation-based study reveal that a method based on players' average winning percentages is usually best.
abstract this study evaluates the iranian pre-university english textbook in terms of needs, objectives, content, and methodology. the study was designed on the qualitative- quantitative survey basis using interviews and questionnaires, a researcher-made textbook evaluation checklist and a needs analysis questionnaire. the textbook evaluation questionnaire was used in this study to elicit the ...
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