INTRODUCTION G enitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB) is an uncommon form of tuberculosis, and its prevalence has shown a declining trend. Tuberculous ureteral involvement is a serious problem with possible grave consequence if not detected and treated timely. Therefore, frequent intravenous urographies (IVU) are recommended both during the initial phase when anti-tuberculous treatment (ATT) is start...

I urography is a safe, relatively simple procedure that offers much valuable information about the form and the functioning of the urinary tract and its neighboring structures. For these reasons it frequently is employed as a diagnostic measure. Although several commercially available contrast media give good visualization of the urinary tract and cause few postinjection reactions, new preparat...

sena-graph syrup has recently been formulated by an iranian pharmaceutical company for being used in bowel evacuation before radiography, colonoscopy and surgery. this study compares the efficacy, adverse effects and patient compliance of two bowel preparation regimens with castor oil and sena-graph syrup in of outpatients for intravenous urography (ivu). one hundred and fourteen consecutive ou...