نتایج جستجو برای: urban heat island

تعداد نتایج: 422403  

1998
JUAN P. MONTÁVEZ ANTONIO RODRÍGUEZ JUAN I. JIMÉNEZ

In this study we examine the Urban Heat Island (UHI) of Granada. First, we perform a study of the evolution of the recorded temperatures at a meteorological station over the last century. In this record, the minimum temperatures increase while the maximum temperatures decrease. We also compare both rural and urban temperature records, obtaining the UHI fluctuations on a smaller time scale. The ...

2018
Hoa Q. Nguyen Desiree K. Andersen Yuseob Kim Yikweon Jang

Background Urban heat island (UHI) effect, the ubiquitous consequence of urbanization, is considered to play a major role in population expansion of numerous insects. Cryptotympana atrata and Hyalessa fuscata are the most abundant cicada species in the Korean Peninsula, where their population densities are higher in urban than in rural areas. We predicted a positive relationship between the UHI...

2003
Arnis Asmat Shattri Mansor Arnis ASMAT Shattri MANSOR

SUMMARY One of the main parameter for urban heat island mapping is the land cover information. Satellite data were used to map the land cover over the study area, CyberJaya. Remotely sensed data were processed using pixel based and object based image processing techniques. Most traditional classification approaches are based exclusively on the digital number of the pixel itself. Thereby only th...

2016
Koen De Ridder Bino Maiheu Dirk Lauwaet Ioannis A. Daglis Iphigenia Keramitsoglou Kostas Kourtidis Paolo Manunta Marc Paganini Panagiotis Nastos

Heat waves are projected to become more frequent, longer-lasting, and intense. At the same time, urban areas are confronted with the urban heat island (UHI) phenomenon, which adds to the thermal stress experienced during hot spells. Focusing on the Paris area during the hot summer of 2003, we investigated the influence of heat waves on UHI intensity, i.e., the urban-rural temperature contrast. ...

2005
R. Hamdi

Introduction Conclusions References Tables Figures Back Close Abstract Introduction Conclusions References Tables Figures Back Close Abstract The Martilli's urban parameterization scheme is improved and implemented in a mesoscale model in order to take into account the typical effects of a real city on the air temperature near the ground and on the surface exchange fluxes. The mesoscale model i...

2014
Valéry Masson Marion Bonhomme Jean-Luc Salagnac Xavier Briottet Aude Lemonsu

*Correspondence: Valéry Masson, Météo-France/CNRS, Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques/Groupe d’étude de l’atmosphère Météorologique, 42 av Coriolis, 31057 Toulouse, France e-mail: [email protected] The production of solar energy in cities is clearly a way to diminish our dependency to fossil fuels, and is a good way to mitigate global warming by lowering the emission of greenhou...

2015
Decheng Zhou Shuqing Zhao Liangxia Zhang Ge Sun Yongqiang Liu

Urban heat island (UHI) is one major anthropogenic modification to the Earth system that transcends its physical boundary. Using MODIS data from 2003 to 2012, we showed that the UHI effect decayed exponentially toward rural areas for majority of the 32 Chinese cities. We found an obvious urban/rural temperature "cliff", and estimated that the footprint of UHI effect (FP, including urban area) w...

2005
Rongbo Xiao Zhiyun Ouyang Xiaoke Wang Weifeng Li

The study reports a research aiming to detect the spatial pattern of urban heat island (UHI) phenomena in Beijing, China, and to determine the relationship between the UHI pattern and a set of landscape and demographical variables. The study area has been one of the fastest growing metropolises in China during the past two decades. Land surface radiance temperature (SRT) values were extracted f...

2009
Simon J. Torok

The purpose of this investigation was to examine the current urban heat island (UHI) effect in a number of southeast Australian towns and to provide discussion on its potential impact on the historical temperature record. High-quality long-term historical temperature data are fundamental in the examination of climate change. Observational datasets are essential for the monitoring of climate and...

Journal: :Sustainable Cities and Society 2022

The Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect is one of the most harmful environmental hazards for urban dwellers. Climate change expected to increase intensity UHI effect. In this context, implementation Green Infrastructure (UGI) can partially reduce intensity, promoting a resilient environment and contributing climate adaptation mitigation. order achieve result, there need systematically integrate UGI ...

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