This paper addresses the design of a fuzzy control system with a fuzzy controller and a fuzzy estimator for a fossil fuelled drum boiler-turbine-generator unit on the basis of a dynamic fuzzy model that was developed in our recently published paper. In the design procedure, a dynamics augmentation is introduced and a dynamic fuzzy augmented system is then determined for the nonlinear boiler-tur...

Wave energy is the most abundant source of renewable energy in the World. For the last two decades,engineers have been investigating and defining different methods for power extraction from wavemotion. The concept of harnessing the power from ocean waves has resulted in the design of manydevices. Some of these devices utilize the principle of an Oscillating Water Column (OWC), w...

The use of wind power is in a period of rapid growth worldwide and wind energy systems have emerged as a promising technology for utilizing offshore wind resources for the large scale generation of electricity. Drawing upon the maturity of wind turbine and floater technologies developed by the wind energy and oil and gas industries, respectively, large offshore wind energy systems have been dev...

The paper presents a new approach to the parameter identification of a wind turbine shaft vibrations measured with piezoelectric sensor. The system order and unknown processes matrices are determined using the wind force as the model input and wind turbine shaft vibrations as the model output. The identified model can be used to estimate the shaft vibrations and design an early damage monitorin...

The efficiency of a turbine increases in general with an increase of the temperature of the working gas. In modern turbines this gas temperature may well exceed the melting temperature of the metal walls (Harasgama, 1995). Locally high heat transfer can lead to an excessive temperature and high thermal stresses in the walls, causing an early fatigue of the high pressure turbine components. Thus...

The following analysis is presented to serve as a preliminary design guide for micro turbine engine designers to consider the potential advantages of incorporating the Rampressor into their recuperated engine designs. It is shown that the increase in compressor efficiency and the shift in optimum pressure will increase the efficiency of the engine and lower the recuperator inlet temperature and...

During the design process for a wind turbine load reduction controller many different, sometimes conflicting requirements must be fulfilled simultaneously. If the requirements can be expressed as mathematical criteria, such a design problem can be solved by a criterion-vector and multi-objective design optimization. The software environment MOPS (Multi-Objective Parameter Synthesis) supports th...

The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Standard 61400-1 for the design of wind turbines does not explicitly address site-specific conditions associated with anomalous atmospheric events or conditions. Examples of off-standard atmospheric conditions include thunderstorm downbursts, hurricanes, tornadoes, low-level jets, etc. The simulation of thunderstorm downbursts and associated l...

An experimental study was conducted to characterize the dynamic wind loads and evolution of the unsteady vortex and turbulent flow structures in the near wake of a horizontal axis wind turbine model placed in an atmospheric boundary layer wind tunnel. In addition to measuring dynamic wind loads (i.e., aerodynamic forces and bending moments) acting on the wind turbine model by using a high-sensi...