نتایج جستجو برای: tropical plants

تعداد نتایج: 262902  

Journal: :Journal of the Royal Society, Interface 2010
Katherine R Thomas Mathias Kolle Heather M Whitney Beverley J Glover Ullrich Steiner

The blue colouration seen in the leaves of Selaginella willdenowii is shown to be iridescent. Transmission electron microscopy studies confirm the presence of a layered lamellar structure of the upper cuticle of iridescent leaves. Modelling of these multi-layer structures suggests that they are responsible for the blue iridescence, confirming the link between the observed lamellae and the recor...

Journal: :Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology 2006
P A Meléndez V A Capriles

In an effort to document the antibacterial properties of plants commonly used by the people of Puerto Rico, we studied the effects of 172 plant species, utilizing the disc diffusion method, against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The methanolic extracts of 14 species showed antibacterial activities during this preliminary screen. These positive plant extracts were tested successivel...

2016
Gilles Dauby Rainer Zaiss Anne Blach-Overgaard Luís Catarino Theo Damen Vincent Deblauwe Steven Dessein John Dransfield Vincent Droissart Maria Cristina Duarte Henry Engledow Geoffrey Fadeur Rui Figueira Roy E. Gereau Olivier J. Hardy David J. Harris Janneke de Heij Steven Janssens Yannick Klomberg Alexandra C. Ley Barbara A. Mackinder Pierre Meerts Jeike L. van de Poel Bonaventure Sonké Marc S. M. Sosef Tariq Stévart Piet Stoffelen Jens-Christian Svenning Pierre Sepulchre Xander van der Burgt Jan J. Wieringa Thomas L. P. Couvreur

The tropical vegetation of Africa is characterized by high levels of species diversity but is undergoing important shifts in response to ongoing climate change and increasing anthropogenic pressures. Although our knowledge of plant species distribution patterns in the African tropics has been improving over the years, it remains limited. Here we present RAINBIO, a unique comprehensive mega-data...

The date palm bunch fading disorder/disease is one of the greatest challenges faced by date palm growers. In the present study, the effect of appropriate orchard management on some qualitative and quantitative features of date palm bunch was studied. For this purpose, two orchards of cv ‘Kabkab’ with a history of previous incidence were selected in two districts of Bushehr province; Tangestan a...

2007
Nicola S. Clayton Lucie H. Salwiczek Anthony Dickinson

provide information ranging from the morphology and uses of plant species to the history of plant exploration and the European discovery of Africa. The RBG Kew has contributed historical material, including maps and papers from David Livingstone’s South East Africa Expedition Papers and over 2,000 sheets of Africa-related material from the Director’s Correspondence covering early botanical expl...

Journal: :Current Biology 2007
Nicola S. Clayton Lucie H. Salwiczek Anthony Dickinson

provide information ranging from the morphology and uses of plant species to the history of plant exploration and the European discovery of Africa. The RBG Kew has contributed historical material, including maps and papers from David Livingstone’s South East Africa Expedition Papers and over 2,000 sheets of Africa-related material from the Director’s Correspondence covering early botanical expl...

Journal: :Molecular ecology 2011
Leho Tedersoo Mohammad Bahram Teele Jairus Eneke Bechem Stephen Chinoya Rebecca Mpumba Miguel Leal Emile Randrianjohany Sylvain Razafimandimbison Ave Sadam Triin Naadel Urmas Kõljalg

Mycorrhizal fungi play a key role in mineral nutrition of terrestrial plants, but the factors affecting natural distribution, diversity and community composition of particularly tropical fungi remain poorly understood. This study addresses shifts in community structure and species frequency of ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi in relation to host taxa, soil depth and spatial structure in four contras...

Journal: :The Journal of animal ecology 2010
Vojtech Novotny Scott E Miller Leontine Baje Solomon Balagawi Yves Basset Lukas Cizek Kathleen J Craft Francesca Dem Richard A I Drew Jiri Hulcr Jan Leps Owen T Lewis Rapo Pokon Alan J A Stewart G Allan Samuelson George D Weiblen

1. The extent to which plant-herbivore feeding interactions are specialized is key to understand the processes maintaining the diversity of both tropical forest plants and their insect herbivores. However, studies documenting the full complexity of tropical plant-herbivore food webs are lacking. 2. We describe a complex, species-rich plant-herbivore food web for lowland rain forest in Papua New...

2012
Omar R. Lopez

Non-insular tropical biomes appear relatively resistant to invasive alien species (IAS). While some argue fewer IAS in continental tropical communities is the result of the complexity of species-rich communities (e.g., Elton’s biological resistance hypothesis), others suggest lack of IAS might reflect fewer invasion opportunities, which could change with time. In effect, deforestation may lead ...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
p.k. manigandan dhafir institute, abu dhabi, uae

background: a field study on the transfer of primordial radionuclides 238u, 232th, 40k and fallout radionuclides 210po in different plant species in tropical forest of western ghats environment is presented. material and methods: the top storey, second storey, shrubs and epiphytic plant species were chosen and concentration of these radionuclides in plant and soil were measured by employing gam...

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