نتایج جستجو برای: triggering factor

تعداد نتایج: 863336  

2006
MIRJAM BROERSMA

In this article the triggering hypothesis for codeswitching proposed by Michael Clyne is discussed and tested. According to this hypothesis, cognates can facilitate codeswitching of directly preceding or following words. It is argued that the triggering hypothesis in its original form is incompatible with language production models, as it assumes that language choice takes place at the surface ...

2005
THOMAS H. HEATON

Analysis of the tidal stress tensor at the time of moderate to large earthquakes fails to confirm an earlier hypothesis that the origin times of shallow dip-slip earthquakes correlate with solid-earth tidal shear stress, Furthermore, no correlation is seen for either tidal shear stress or tidal normal-to-the-fault compressive stress with shallow strike-slip earthquakes or with deep earthquakes....

2001
G. B. Crosta P. Frattini

Hazard assessment of shallow landslides represents an important aspect of land management in mountainous areas. Among all the methods proposed in the literature, physically based methods are the only ones that explicitly includes the dynamic factors that control landslide triggering (rainfall pattern, land-use). For this reason, they allow forecasting both the temporal and the spatial distribut...

2002
Tien Shan

Landslides triggered by strong earthquakes often caused most of the global damage and most of all casualties related to the events, such as shown by the M = 7.7 Peru earthquake in 1970, by the M = 7.6 El Salvador earthquake in 2001 or by the M = 7.4 Khait (Tajikistan) earthquake in 1949. The obvious impact of a landslide on the population is directly related to its movement. Yet, prediction of ...

2014
C. Villforth F. Hamann D. J. Rosario P. Santini E. J. McGrath A. van der Wel Y. Chang Y. Guo T. Dahlen E. F. Bell C. J. Conselice D. Croton A. Dekel S. M. Faber N. Grogin T. Hamilton P. F. Hopkins S. Juneau J. Kartaltepe D. Kocevski A. Koekemoer D. Koo J. Lotz D. McIntosh M. Mozena R. Somerville V. Wild

The processes that trigger Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) remain poorly understood. While lower luminosity AGN may be triggered by minor disturbances to the host galaxy, stronger disturbances are likely required to trigger luminous AGN. Major wet mergers of galaxies are ideal environments for AGN triggering since they provide large gas supplies and galaxy scale torques. There is however little ob...

2014
Vincent Vieillard Florence Baychelier Patrice Debré

We have recently identified that the ligand of natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 2 (NCR2, best known as NKp44) is expressed on a large panel of malignant cells. This ligand provides a new tool to investigate how stressed cells are recognized and eliminated by natural killer (NK) cells, and to develop novel immunotherapeutic paradigms against cancer.

2005
Didier Sornette Maximilian J. Werner

In models of triggered seismicity and in their inversion with empirical data, the detection threshold md is commonly equated to the magnitude m0 of the smallest triggering earthquake. This unjustified assumption neglects the possibility of shocks below the detection threshold triggering observable events. We introduce a formalism that distinguishes between the detection threshold md and the min...

2013
Paweł Pietkiewicz Justyna Gornowicz-Porowska Monika Bowszyc-Dmochowska Marian Dmochowski

Autoimmune blistering dermatoses (ABD) are a group of relatively rare autoantibody-driven diseases affecting primarily skin and/or multiple mucosa. They comprise of two main subdi‐ visions: ABD with autoimmunity to enzymes (dermatitis herpetiformis only) and ABD with autoimmunity to mostly structural proteins (anti-desmosomal autoimmunity circle, antidermal-epidermal junction autoimmunity circl...

2006
Chien-chih Chen Chih-Yuan Tseng

We propose a new data analyzing scheme, the method of minimum entropy analysis (MEA), in this paper. New MEA provides a quantitative criterion to select relevant variables for modeling the physical system interested. Such method can be easily extended to various geophysical/geological data analysis, where many relevant or irrelevant available measurements may obscure the understanding of the hi...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2003
Roberta Castriconi Claudia Cantoni Mariella Della Chiesa Massimo Vitale Emanuela Marcenaro Romana Conte Roberto Biassoni Cristina Bottino Lorenzo Moretta Alessandro Moretta

The surface density of the triggering receptors responsible for the natural killer (NK)-mediated cytotoxicity is crucial for the ability of NK cells to kill susceptible target cells. In this study, we show that transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFbeta1) down-regulates the surface expression of NKp30 and in part of NKG2D but not that of other triggering receptors such as NKp46. The TGFbeta1-med...

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