The photolyases, DNA repair enzymes that use visible and long-wavelength UV light to repair cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) created by short-wavelength UV, belong to the larger photolyase-cryptochrome gene family. Cryptochromes (UVA-blue light photoreceptors) lack repair activity, and sensory and regulatory roles have been defined for them in plants and animals. Evolutionary considerations...

A study was undertaken to develop a convenient, low cost, and an efficient technique for rapid propagation from aerial node of Valenaria jatamansi Jones directly in artificial soil formulations. The performance mediated emergence also evaluated higher altitude (HA) as well lower (LA) monitor the above below ground growth parameters year addition active marker component analysis. combination sup...

Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are produced by soil-borne microorganisms and play crucial roles in fungal interactions with plants phytopathogens. Although VOCs have been characterized Trichoderma spp., the mechanisms against phytopathogens strongly differ according to strain pathosystem. This study aimed at characterizing three strains used as biofungicides investigate their effects grapevi...

Water contamination with large amounts of industrial textile coloured effluents is an environmental concern. For the treatment of textile effluents, white-rot fungi have received extensive attention due to their powerful capability to produce oxidative (e.g., ligninolytic) enzymes. In addition, other groups of fungi, such as species of Aspergillus and Trichoderma, have also been used for textil...

A marine Ascidian-associated fungus, Trichoderma harzianum, (NIO/BCC2000-51) was assessed for its in vitro antagonistic activity against ten fungal phytopathogens and three food-infesting fungi. Fractionation of the cell-free culture filtrate of T. harzianum (NIO/BCC2000-51) showed its ethyl acetate (EA) fraction to be significantly active against fungal phytopathogens; Macrophomina sp, Pyricul...