نتایج جستجو برای: tp53 polymorphism

تعداد نتایج: 114748  

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2003
Zun-Wu Zhang Paul Newcomb Andrew Hollowood Roger Feakins Moganaden Moorghen Alan Storey Michael J G Farthing Derek Alderson Jeff Holly

PURPOSE A common polymorphism of the tumor suppressor gene TP53 at codon 72 has been associated with human cancer susceptibility and prognosis. To examine the role of the polymorphism in the gastric adenocarcinoma, we examined 397 patients with or without the cancer. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN DNA samples were extracted from archived gastric tumor tissues and/or normal tissues of gastric adenocarcin...

2012
Serena Altilia Aurelia Santoro Davide Malagoli Catia Lanzarini Josué Adolfo Ballesteros Álvarez Gianluca Galazzo Donald Carl Porter Paolina Crocco Giuseppina Rose Giuseppe Passarino Igor Boris Roninson Claudio Franceschi Stefano Salvioli

Human TP53 gene is characterised by a polymorphism at codon 72 leading to an Arginine-to-Proline (R/P) substitution. The two resulting p53 isoforms have a different subcellular localisation after stress (more nuclear or more mitochondrial for the P or R isoform, respectively). p53P72 variant is more efficient than p53R72 in inducing the expression of genes involved in nuclear DNA repair. Since ...

Journal: :Molecular cancer research : MCR 2015
Che-Pei Kung Sakina Khaku Matthew Jennis Yan Zhou Maureen E Murphy

UNLABELLED The tumor-suppressor protein p53, encoded by TP53, inhibits tumorigenesis by inducing cell-cycle arrest, senescence, and apoptosis. Several genetic polymorphisms exist in TP53, including a proline to arginine variant at amino acid 72 (P72 and R72, respectively); this polymorphism alters p53 function. In general, the P72 variant shows increased ability to induce cell-cycle arrest, whe...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2014
Motonobu Saito Kouya Shiraishi Kenji Matsumoto Aaron J Schetter Hiroko Ogata-Kawata Naoto Tsuchiya Hideo Kunitoh Hiroshi Nokihara Shun-Ichi Watanabe Koji Tsuta Kensuke Kumamoto Seiichi Takenoshita Jun Yokota Curtis C Harris Takashi Kohno

PURPOSE To examine the clinical utility of intratumor microRNAs (miRNA) as a biomarker for predicting responses to platinum-based doublet chemotherapy in patients with recurring lung adenocarcinoma (LADC). EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN The expression of miRNAs was examined in LADC tissues surgically resected from patients treated with platinum-based doublet chemotherapy at the time of LADC recurrence. ...

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