This study examines the various historical attempts to explain nisbah—the denominal adjectival appellation—al-Karājikī, of Abū al-Fatḥ Muḥammad b. ʿAlī ʿUthmān al-Karājikī, well-known Twelver Shiite theologian and jurist who studied under al-Shaykh al-Mufīd (d. 413/1022) died in 449/1057. Several biographical sources that al-Karājikī’s nisbah means “tent-maker” or “tent-seller,” evidently inter...

This article assesses the role of geographical and social factors that influenced toponyms currently officially fixed on maps Australia Oceania. It is noted fundamental reason for naming Oceania desire speakers different languages to leave a memory themselves maps. The names largest number Australian place were given by first settlers — navigators discoverers. A significant them are English nam...

Abstract Proxy data and qualitative information are important assets in water resources floods management. In the research, river bodies with characteristic toponyms (hydronyms) Greece that potentially reflect water’s quality or occurrence of evaluated comparison to European Union’s (EU) Water Framework Flood Directives implementation process outputs. For doing so, after identifying which form ...

Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.), a type of tropical plant that grows in Indonesia has various benefits and been widely studied by disciplines. The study as source ideas for art creation, on the other hand, not carried out. aims this are: (1) To explain process creating Semarang batik motifs using idea through stylization forms; (2) to analyze shape motif strengthen identity Semarang’s local cul...

Phraseological units directly or indirectly carry cultural information about the world and pass it from generation to generation, reproduce national culture its mentality, show features of figurative way thinking. A phraseological unit is soul each language, in which spirit specificity nation are revealed a unique way. The article deals with role English Ukrainian phraseology as means reflectio...

In the framework of cognitive linguistics, metaphor is considered as a general mechanism that plays fundamental role in human thinking and understanding, creation our social, cultural, psychological reality, while also impacting language use. One its special types, image metaphor, appears name-giving serves basis specific toponym type. With reference primarily to Hungarian toponymic corpus and,...

The article focuses on the taxonomic study оf toponyms, based semantic and etymological information. A toponym is a word or phrase used to indicate, denote, identify geographic locality. purpose of describe comprehensively toponymic system German language broad typological background. object toponymy localized in modern borders Germany. subject scientific consideration are linguistic-cultural f...

The paper discusses for the first time toponyms occurring in spontaneous speech of Hungarians living bilingual regions Vojvodina (Serbia) and Prekmurje (Slovenia). author aims to reveal patterns general trends use Hungarian Slavic forms informants two contact regions. Another task is outline features morphological adaptation borrowed place names case system language (cases expressing direction ...

Balok River is one of the rivers in southern part Belitung Island, which empties into Bay. This bay forms wide and sheltered water it directly connected to Java Sea. paper aims provide an overview past maritime relationship pattern along surrounding waterfront environment. study examines existing data from archaeological research conducted by South Sumatra Archaeological Research Office Nationa...

The paper describes the possible etymological development of oikonym Vogošća, name one nine municipalities Sarajevo Canton, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Although first traces human presence in area Vogošća date back to Neolithic period, its wider surroundings started being inhabited Antiquity — by Illyrians who, early 1st century AD, were defeated Romans. oldest records this are found 15th 17th cent...