Life table method was presented as a method of choice to analyse data arising out of longitudinal studies. The method was employed to study length of stay (LOS) of psychiatric in-patients. The result obtained was compared with LOS calculated by traditional methods. The LOS was 58-60 days computed by traditional methods for the year 1985 for our centre. This was shown by the life table method as...

Visual input powerfully modulates the dynamics of tactile orientation perception. This study investigated the transfer of the tilt aftereffect (TAE) from vision to somatosensation. In a visual tilt adaptation paradigm, participants were exposed to clockwise or anticlockwise visual tilt, followed by three brief tactile two-point stimuli delivered on their forehead. In a two-alternative forced ch...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effect of sublingual administration of ISDN on the results of the head-up tilt table test (HUTT) in children and adolescents with vasovagal syncope. MATERIALS AND METHODS The study group consisted of 30 children, each with at least one incidence of vasovagal syncope, and the control group had 15 healthy children. The patients were tilted upright at an angle of 60° fo...

30 Vasovagal syncope is a disorder that has been known for years since its clinical characteristics were masterfully described by Sir Thomas Lewis at the beginning of the 20th century.1 Traditionally, the criteria used to establish the diagnosis of a vasovagal origin in patients with syncopal episodes was based only on the presence of triggering circumstances and typical prodromic symptoms. In ...

Formulas for constructing valid pointwise confidence bands for survival distributions, estimated using unequal probability samples, are derived. In addition, a test statistic for comparing estimated survival distributions from several groups is proposed. The methodology can be applied when survival times are subject to an independent censoring mechanism. The methods are illustrated using data f...

the follow-up (from 3 to 2 and 0), simply after evaluating them, performing the tilt table test and explaining the pathogenesis of the disease. This fact may explain Dr. Sra’s (2) skepticism on the medical capacity to prove the benefit of any treatment for vasovagal syncope. This could also be the reason why almost any treatment that has been tested for the therapy of vasovagal syncope has been...

The introduction of active (pan-tilt-zoom or PTZ) cameras in Smart Rooms in addition to fixed static cameras allows to improve resolution in volumetric reconstruction, adding the capability to track smaller objects with higher precision in actual 3D world coordinates. To accomplish this goal, precise camera calibration data should be available for any pan, tilt, and zoom settings of each PTZ ca...

OBJECTIVES We sought to evaluate whether changes in resting baroreflex control of heart rate are a distinctive feature of healthy subjects with a history of syncope prone to a positive tilt-test response. BACKGROUND The mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of vasovagal syncope (VVS) are still poorly understood; in particular, the contribution of arterial baroreflex control of heart rate is...

Head-down tilt has been shown to increase lung water content in animals and alter the distribution of ventilation in humans; however, its effects on the distribution of pulmonary blood flow in humans are unknown. We hypothesized that head-down tilt would increase the heterogeneity of pulmonary blood flow in humans, an effect analogous to the changes seen in the distribution of ventilation, by i...

Head-up tilt test was performed in 99 patients with syncope of unknown origin and intraventricular conduction defect. Twenty-five per cent had a positive response to tilt with reproduction of spontaneous clinical symptoms. Holter recording revealed paroxysmal atrioventricular (AV) block in three patients. Carotid sinus massage was positive in four patients. An electrophysiological study was per...