By viewing the Sine-Gordon and massive Thirring models as perturbed conformal field theories one sees that they are different (the difference being observable, for instance, in finite-volume energy levels). The UV limit of the former (SGM) is a gaussian model, that of the latter (MTM) a so-called fermionic gaussian model, the compactification radius of the boson underlying both theories dependi...

This paper proposes a new type of double flower shaped DGS structure which when etched on the metallic ground plane of a simple microstrip line gives low-pass filter characteristics. This is due to the metamaterial behaviour of the DGS. The frequency characteristics of the DGS are investigated by simulating the structure in Mom based IE3D simulator. The effective parameters of the metamaterial ...