Background: Fine needle aspiration cytology is a diagnostic tool in which cells are extracted from palpable swelling using FNAC gun or syringe and needle. It simple, speedy, safe, cost effective accurate technique being used worldwide. But, pitfalls come along making the correlation with histopathology often necessary. Materials Methods: This study was prospective conducted among 30 patients un...

Objective Nusinersen, an extremely expensive biologic drug (around 100,000 US$ per dose) that needs to be administered intrathecally, is approved for the treatment of 5q-spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Because low muscle tone back muscles pediatric SMA patients, especially type 1 safe, effective, and fast execution sheath injection needed. Therefore, a modified intrathecal method was developed a...

The needle length of the Yersinia spp. injectisome is determined by Yop secretion protein P (YscP), an early substrate of the injectisome itself. There is a linear correlation between the length of YscP and the length of the needle, suggesting that YscP acts as a molecular ruler. However, it is not known whether one single molecule of YscP suffices to control the length of one needle or whether...

We describe the design, characterization, and application of a simple, highly collimated, compact atomic/molecular beam source. This source is based on segmented capillary constructed using syringe needle. Angular width measurements free molecular flow simulations show that structure effectively suppresses atoms traveling in off-axis directions, resulting narrow Helium having 7 mrad (full half ...

BACKGROUND Coverage is used as one indicator of needle and syringe program (NSP) effectiveness. At the individual level, coverage is typically defined as an estimate of the proportion of a person who injects drugs' (PWID) injecting episodes that utilise a sterile syringe. In this paper, we explore levels of individual syringe coverage and its changes over time. METHODS Data were extracted fro...

Introduction Fine Needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is currently practiced worldwide.Fine aspiration cytology has proven to be an effective first line diagnostic tool in evaluating palpable thyroid lesions. It allows better selection of the patients who need to undergo a surgical procedure (1). However, in most of thyroid lesions, an unsatisfactory specimen, especially mixed with blood, poses a...

In order to study the infectivity and development of the human strain of Hymenolepis nana in mice, a human strain of H. nana was inoculated into ICR mice. H. nana eggs were concentrated by the sedimentation method and inoculated by a disposable syringe (1 ml) connected to a long needle (8 cm) into the stomach of mice. Mouse feces were examined daily beginning day 5 after inoculation and the mic...

PURPOSE We describe pain scores for a modified anesthesia technique for no-scalpel vasectomy using a 1-inch 30 gauge mini-needle. MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective study was performed in 277 patients who received anesthesia using a 3 cc syringe filled with approximately 2 cc 2% lidocaine without epinephrine and a 1-inch 30 gauge needle. Local anesthesia was given directly to the vas at the ...